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Caladium Fantasy

Caladium x hortulanum Fantasy
Angel Wings, Heart of Jesus, Elephant Ear

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A refined caladium, somewhat discreet in its spectacular appearance. The lamina is white with green veins, edged with green, with a touch of fancy provided by the centrally coloured pink veins. This tropical plant is very sensitive to cold, grown in the garden as an annual or in a pot indoors, in a greenhouse or conservatory. Plant the tubers in spring, in rich, well-drained, moist soil, and a semi-shaded or shaded position. In winter, they can be stored in a dry place.
Height at maturity
40 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to 1°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time April to June
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Description

Caladium 'Fantasy' is a variety with elongated, fairly thick heart-shaped leaves, with a white surface crossed by fine green veins and bordered by the same colour. The central veins are pink. The Caladium, prized in the 19th century for its exotic appearance, is experiencing a new popularity thanks to its large heart-shaped, colourful and eye-catching leaves that add a spectacular dimension to seasonal flower pots and flower beds. Native to tropical America, Caladiums prefer semi-shaded environments and are generally grown as annual plants or like begonias, with their tubers kept dry and cool during the winter.

The Caladium genus belongs to the Araceae family and includes about 12 species native to Brazil and adjacent regions of Central and South America. Their common names are elephant ears, heart of Jesus, and angel wings because of the shape of their large leaves. In the wild, these tuberous plants grow in clearings and on riverbanks. They are in vegetation during the rainy season but go dormant to escape the dry season. Note that all parts of the plant are toxic to humans.

The hybrid Caladium 'Fantasy' forms from spring a clump of leaves measuring about 40 cm in all directions. The leaves measure approximately 25 cm long and 12 cm wide with a characteristic elongated and notched heart shape with a tapered tip. When it occurs, the flowering is quite insignificant. It takes the form of a yellowish spathe or cone surrounding a column called a spadix, characteristic of plants in the arum family. In early autumn, watering should be reduced. The foliage then dries, a sign that the plant is going into dormancy. This is the time to dig up the tubers which will spend the winter in slightly moist peat substitude, in the dark, in a cool room, maintained between 16 or 18 °C.

Caladium Fantasy enhances semi-shaded flower beds with its elegance throughout the summer season and brings a touch of exoticism to your garden. Its distinctive foliage enhances the beauty of neighbouring plants. It pairs perfectly with Japanese azaleas and dwarf rhododendrons at the base of hydrangeas. It also creates beautiful compositions with the foliage of hostas that thrive in woodland settings, punctuated by a few single flowers of Impatiens. Caladiums are ideal for creating beautiful flower pots to enhance terraces and verandas, superbly combining with the foliage of Coleus.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Inflorescence Spadix

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour variegated

Safety measures

Potential risks Plant that can cause skin and mucous membrane reactions

Botanical data

Genus

Caladium

Species

x hortulanum

Cultivar

Fantasy

Family

Araceae

Other common names

Angel Wings, Heart of Jesus, Elephant Ear

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Plant your Fantasy Caladium in a bright location, but without direct sunlight, in a light, well-drained substrate, rich in humus and enriched with sphagnum moss. Caladiums like fertile, slightly acidic soils, they dislike heavy, too wet or too dry soils, as well as drafts. While they love heat, these tropical plants don't like too dry atmospheres, for example in heated interiors. A bright veranda, where the temperature is around 18 or 19 °C, will suit them very well.

Plant them in the ground or in pots after the last frost, with one tuber per pot of about thirty cm or spaced 30 cm apart in the ground. Position the tuber bud upwards and then cover with 3-4 cm of soil. Like Dahlias, you can speed up their growth by planting them in pots as early as March, kept sheltered and warm, and taking them out in May. Water regularly, but not excessively. Spray the foliage with rainwater from time to time. Apply green plant fertiliser at planting, then twice a month during the season. Reduce watering in late summer and the foliage will dry out. Dig up the bulbs before the first frost, and store them in a little compost, in a dry and cool place (15 to 18 °C) during the winter. The tubers can be repotted for the new season. Replace them every three or four years.

Planting period

Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time April to June
Planting depth 4 cm

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Greenhouse, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to 1°C (USDA zone 10b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 3 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-drained, humus-bearing

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Needs to be stored

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