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Prunus cerasus Anglaise Hâtive - Organic Tart Cherry Tree

Prunus cerasus Anglaise Hâtive
Sour Cherry, Tart Cherry, Dwarf Cherry, Morello Cherry

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More information

A vigorous and self-fertile old variety that produces bright red fruits, with transparent flesh that has a balanced, semi-sweet and slightly acidic flavor. Its cherries can be harvested from mid-June, starting at the age of 3. Ideal for pies and clafoutis! Preferably plant in autumn.
Flavour
Sugary
Height at maturity
5 m
Spread at maturity
3.50 m
Exposure
Sun
Best planting time September to November
Recommended planting time February to March, September to November
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Flowering time March to April
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Harvest time June
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Description

The 'Early English' Cherry Tree is an old, vigorous and productive variety, introduced to France around 1750. The tree, which blooms in March-April, bears round cherries of medium size and bright garnet red colour, shiny. Their transparent flesh, white-pink in colour, juicy and melting, has a balanced semi-sweet and semi-acidic flavor. The fruits can be harvested from mid-June, once the tree reaches the age of 4 years. Delicious as is, it is a perfect fruit for making pies and clafoutis. It is a self-fertile variety, which does not require another cherry tree in the garden to bear fruit.

 

The sour cherry, in Latin Prunus cerasus, as well as the sweet cherry Prunus avium, are the two main species that have given rise to most of the sweet fruit cherry trees cultivated in our gardens. They belong to the rose family. The cherry tree is a medium-sized tree, reaching 5 to 10 m (16 to 33ft) in height at adulthood. Its rounded habit provides a beautiful shaded space, very pleasant during the summer. Its alternate and dentate leaves are shiny, dark green, and then take a lovely reddish hue in autumn before falling. Cherries are rich in vitamin C, minerals and trace elements.

This 'Early English' variety forms a small tree with a rather upright habit, measuring 4 to 6m (13 to 20ft) in height and 3m (10ft) in spread. From the end of March, it is covered with countless small white flowers. After pollination by insects, they produce beautiful round fruits, slightly flattened, red and shiny, gathered in clusters. The harvest from this cherry tree is abundant. Fruit production becomes optimal after 7 or 8 years. Cherries should be picked when fully ripe, as they do not ripen further after harvest. This cherry tree is a very good pollinator for sweet cherry trees.

 

Hardy, cherry trees can withstand temperatures down to -20°C (-4°F), while the flowers are vulnerable to spring frosts and are damaged at -2°C (28.4°F). Adapted to all regions of France, the Cherry Tree can be planted on a lawn, at the back of a flower bed, or in an orchard.

For transport reasons, our tallest scions may be pruned before shipping. They are suitable for all common forms of training: cordons, espaliers, goblets, half-standards and low standards, except for the formation of tall standards. If you would like more information or advice on training your fruit trees, please do not hesitate to contact us.

 

This fruit tree is delivered in a "ready-to-plant" root ball. When planting, the root ball should be planted as is. The biodegradable tontine that surrounds the root ball and preserves the rootlets will decompose naturally during the plant's growth. By doing so, you ensure better establishment.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 5 m
Spread at maturity 3.50 m
Growth rate fast

Fruit

Fruit colour red
Fruit diameter 2 cm
Flavour Sugary
Use Table, Patisserie
Harvest time June

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time March to April
Inflorescence Corymb
Flower size 1 cm
Fragrance slightly scented
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Prunus

Species

cerasus

Cultivar

Anglaise Hâtive

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Sour Cherry, Tart Cherry, Dwarf Cherry, Morello Cherry

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference87756

Planting and care

Easy to grow, the Cherry tree thrives in all types of soil, whether acidic or chalky. It prefers moist and light soils, and is sensitive to heavy and clayey soils. Choose a sunny location. To reduce the risk of late frost damage to the flowers, it is recommended to plant the Cherry tree in a sheltered position, facing west and protected from cold winds in regions that experience spring frosts. Planting is preferably done in autumn. If you plant multiple trees, space them 4 to 5 meters (13 to 16 feet) apart for grafted plants.

Loosen the soil deeply, remove rocks and unwanted weeds. Add some sand to improve drainage. Dig a hole 4 to 5 times the volume of the root ball. Make sure to separate the subsoil from the topsoil. Mix crushed horn or well-rotted compost or potting soil with the subsoil and pour this mixture into the planting hole. Install a stake. Place the root ball, cover with the topsoil and firm it down. Water generously (about 10L). Tie the tree to the stake, crossing the tie in the shape of an 8, without touching the trunk.

During cultivation, watering is not necessary except in case of extreme heat and in Mediterranean regions. Mulch around the base to retain moisture in summer. Protect your harvest by installing either a bird net, aluminum foil or old CDs. In case of aphid attack, spray with soapy water.

Planting period

Best planting time September to November
Recommended planting time February to March, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Free-standing, Orchard
Hardiness Hardy down to -12°C (USDA zone 8a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), draining, deep, rich

Care

Pruning instructions Cherry trees are pruned while they are still in leaf, just after the harvest. This pruning should be superficial and is often not necessary. Cutting large sections should be done very occasionally as it weakens the trees. The use of healing paste on wounds will limit the flow of gum, which weakens the tree. In late autumn, remove dead branches and those that cross inside, in order to allow air and light to circulate in the middle of the crown.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to September
Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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