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Eleocharis acicularis

Eleocharis acicularis
Common Spike-rush, Marsh Spike-rush, Creeping Spike-rush

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Eleocharis is a perennial plant for ponds, of wetlands or marshes, decorative for the delicacy and sculptural design of its upright stems and inflorescences, present all summer. To be planted at the edge of ponds or submerged in 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4in) of water.
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Damp soil
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Best planting time March to May
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October
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Flowering time June to August
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Description

Eleocharis palustris, also known as Marsh Clubrush or Marsh Spike-rush, is a spreading perennial plant. A characteristic of certain wetlands or marshes, it is decorative for the delicacy and sculptural design of its upright bright green stems and its cream inflorescences that are present throughout the summer. Found at the edge of ponds or submerged in 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4in) of water, it is sometimes used as a purifying plant.

 

 

Eleocharis palustris belongs to the family of cyperaceae. It is a cosmopolitan plant, present in the entire circumboreal zone, down to the southern United States. This clubrush forms running rhizomes and has an upright habit, reaching a height of 30 to 60 cm (12 to 24in), with a minimum spread of 30 cm (12in). Its stems are cylindrical, with leaves reduced to 2 truncate brown-yellow sheaths, sometimes reddish at the base, each topped with a short spike of tiny flowers between the layered flat bracts. Flowering is between June and September. This species is difficult to distinguish by its appearance from other species of the same genus. But it differs from bulrush by its isolated stems on long stolons not clustered in a clump.

 

Eleocharis is very hardy, suitable for pond edges, marshy areas, or even a large container. Allow a significant space due to its somewhat invasive character. Plant it at a depth of 20 centimetres (8 inches), the rhizomes can be submerged under 10 cm (4in) of water. The average planting distance between plants is 30 centimetres (12 inches), in groups of 5 to 10 for a better effect. Marsh Clubrush grows in moist to wet soil and prefers a sunny exposure. The plant can tolerate temperatures down to -45°C (1°F). It may be necessary to remove the flowers to prevent self-seeding.

Marsh Spike-rush is ideal as a ground cover for flooded areas, and it is also very useful for pond purification. It can also be grown in pots.

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant
Flowering time June to August
Inflorescence Spike

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate slow

Botanical data

Genus

Eleocharis

Species

acicularis

Family

Cyperaceae

Other common names

Common Spike-rush, Marsh Spike-rush, Creeping Spike-rush

Origin

Western Europe

Product reference21554

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Planting and care

Plant Marsh Sedge in very moist, rich soil, even clay or loamy clay, limestone to neutral, in a sunny location. In nature, these plants grow at the edge of wet ditches and naturally stagnant, shallow waters. Marsh Sedge should be planted at a depth of 20 cm (8in), with its crown able to be submerged up to 10 cm (4in). The average planting distance between plants is 30 centimetres (12 inches), in groups of 5 to 10 for a better effect.

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Planting period

Best planting time March to May
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October

Intended location

Suitable for Pond edge, Pond
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 6 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Damp soil, marshy, muddy

Care

Pruning instructions It is best to cut back the foliage to 10 cm (4in) in autumn.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time October to November
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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