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Helleborus hybridus (orientalis) ViV 'Scarletta'

Helleborus x hybridus (orientalis) ViV® Scarletta
Lenten Rose, Oriental Hellebore

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A very compact variety, particularly well suited for pot cultivation. This evergreen perennial forms a tuft of thirty-five cm in height, with dark green, decorative foliage all year round. From January, it produces large single flowers of a beautiful light red, enhanced by a heart of pink stamens. Welcome to this season of the year; this flowering will bring colour to the garden.
Flower size
7 cm
Height at maturity
35 cm
Spread at maturity
35 cm
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time January to March, September to December
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Flowering time January to February
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Description

The Oriental Hellebore ViV 'Scarletta' is a compact variety with stunning red flowers in winter. Flowering from January onwards, this Christmas Rose produces single flowers in light to dark red, enhanced by a golden centre. It is a robust and hardy perennial that is easy to grow in all regions, even in humus-bearing clayey soil. It will create beautiful borders in shaded areas, and its compact growth makes it easy to cultivate in pots. Plant it under the shade of deciduous trees, where it will bloom at the base in winter.

The Hellebore 'Scarletta' is a member of the Ranunculaceae family, which includes about sixty genera and around 2500 species.
Helleborus orientalis is native to Greece, Turkey, and the central and eastern Caucasus. It is a perennial plant that readily hybridises with other species, resulting in various colours and forms of hybrids. As a result, these hybrids are rarely given multiple names and are distinguished by their shape and colour characteristics. The hybrid Hellebore is a hardy plant that can tolerate temperatures as low as -15°C, naturally growing in forests, thickets, and clearings up to 2,000 m altitude.
The Scarletta cultivar is a Belgian selection of an extensive collection of ViV hybrids chosen for their compactness and floribundity. 'Scarletta' forms a clump about 35 cm in all directions. Its foliage consists of palmate basal leaves, which are slightly dentate, dark green, and glossy. These are evergreen leaves in winter, which only live for eight months and are regularly replaced by new leaves.
'Scarletta' blooms from January onwards. Short floral stems emerge from the clump of dark green leaves, above which single flowers open. The corolla, composed of five rounded petals, can measure up to 6 or 7 cm in diameter. Its colour ranges from light red to blood red, enhanced by a golden stamen, creating a dynamic contrast. Not fearing frost or the pale winter sun, the flowering period extends over several weeks. Hellebores do not like to be moved once established, and young shoots may take some time to flower. Therefore, choose their location carefully when planting.
This perennial will thrive under a leafy tree, allowing the winter sun to shine through while protecting it from the intense summer sun. It is a relatively easy plant to grow and can be easily cultivated in pots on your terrace due to its compact habit.

Hellebores are valuable perennial plants that brighten up the dark days of autumn and winter. You can create a winter-interest border with 'Scarletta' by combining it with other carefully chosen plants. Focus on decorative fruits such as those of Symphoricarpos. The Callicarpa bodinieri Imperial Pearl will reward you with tiny amethyst beads clustered along the branches. It is also a plant with decorative autumn foliage. Also, consider colourful barks in winter. The Cornus alba Baton Rouge is a winter dogwood with splendid coral-red branches. In the background, choose trees such as the Prunus maackii Amber Beauty, a small tree with white spring flowers and a fabulous orange bark.

 

Helleborus hybridus (orientalis) ViV 'Scarletta' in pictures

Helleborus hybridus (orientalis) ViV 'Scarletta' (Plant habit) Plant habit

Flowering

Flower colour red
Flowering time January to February
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 7 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 35 cm
Spread at maturity 35 cm
Growth rate normal

Safety measures

Potential risks Plant may be toxic if swallowed

Botanical data

Genus

Helleborus

Species

x hybridus (orientalis)

Cultivar

ViV® Scarletta

Family

Ranunculaceae

Other common names

Lenten Rose, Oriental Hellebore

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference20996

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Planting and care

The Oriental Hellebore 'Scarletta' grows in any neutral to moderately calcareous soil, or even slightly acidic, rich, light or clayey, in partial or light shade while sheltered from cold and dominant winds. South of the Loire, particular care should be taken to avoid direct sunlight during the hottest hours. This perennial can be planted from early autumn to spring. It thrives in deeply cultivated soil mixed with organic matter. To fertilise, use bone meal or another organic fertiliser. Water the plants well after planting and add a layer of mulch 2 to 5 cm thick. Regularly remove faded leaves to improve flowering. Ensure a planting distance of 30 to 40 cm between each plant to promote their development. The Hellebore does not tolerate stagnant water as it may cause rotting.

The roots should not completely dry out in summer. Hellebores can be affected by a fungal disease transmitted by aphids, known as black spot disease. Remove any stained leaves when the flower buds appear and fade flowers after the seed fall. They can also suffer from gray rot or die from crown rot. This often occurs due to poor growing conditions in excessively wet situations.

Plant this perennial on a balcony or terrace in a pot 4 to 5 times larger than its size, as it needs space to develop its root system. Very hardy, this Hellebore can withstand temperatures as low as -15°C or even lower, allowing it to adapt to almost all regions.

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Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time January to March, September to December

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 8 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, rich in humus

Care

Pruning instructions Remove any stained leaves when flower buds appear. Remove faded flowers after the seeds have fallen.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time January to March
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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