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Paeonia suffruticosa Lilac - Tree Peony

Paeonia suffruticosa Lilac
Tree Peony

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More information

Paeonia suffruticosa Lilac, a very popular shrubby peony with semi-double bright pink flowers and a pale yellow centre.
Flower size
20 cm
Height at maturity
1.50 m
Spread at maturity
1.20 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November
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Flowering time May to June
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Description

Paeonia suffruticosa Lilac is a shrubby peony with solitary, semi-double, open cup-shaped flowers in a black-spotted lilac-pink colour, adorned with pale yellow stamens. These wide-cupped flowers measure 18 to 25 cm (7 to 10 in) in diameter and bloom from mid-May to mid-June, perched on erect stems. Some consider shrubby peonies as the epitome of refinement.

Growing fairly slowly, this very hardy shrub reaches a height of 1.5-2 m (5-7 ft). The deciduous leaves are composed of nine lanceolate (lance-shaped) leaflets, which are very smooth and initially brownish-green at bud burst before becoming tender green with a bluish reverse.

Originally from Eastern Asia, Paeonia suffruticosa is more delicate than herbaceous varieties; it prefers sheltered locations, especially from cold winds. It grows in partial shade but tolerates non-burning sunlight and thrives in rich, deep, humus-bearing, moist, acidic, and light soil. It does not tolerate limestone and grows poorly in heavy soils.

In the garden, Paeonia suffruticosa Lilac can be used individually against a wall or hedge or in a border, under tall trees, but always sheltered from winds and in well-ventilated and bright areas. Peonies can be paired with other perennials that bloom before or after them, such as grasses, roses, irises, or bellflowers.

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time May to June
Flower size 20 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.50 m
Spread at maturity 1.20 m
Growth rate slow

Botanical data

Genus

Paeonia

Species

suffruticosa

Cultivar

Lilac

Family

Ranunculaceae

Other common names

Tree Peony

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference8810201

Planting and care

Place Paeonia suffruticosa Lilac mainly in partial shade. From September to May, except during freezing periods, plant it in a fertile and deep, humus-bearing, moist but well-drained soil to prevent the roots from rotting. Easy to care for, peonies require little maintenance. When planting, make a large hole of 40 to 50 cm (16 to 20 in) on each side and add potting soil, river sand, and peat. Do not plant the plants too close together to allow for good air circulation. Place the collar at ground level. Keep the soil moist throughout the growing season with regular watering. Peonies are known to be homebodies, so they should not be moved after planting. Avoid pruning unless the plant becomes sparse. If that is the case, cut back to the base shoots. Provide a support stake for the floral stems and remove faded flowers during the season.

6
€19.50
16
€14.50 Each

Planting period

Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November

Intended location

Type of use Border, Free-standing
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, humus-bearing and light

Care

Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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