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Camellia sasanqua Gay Border

Camellia sasanqua x yuhsienensis Gay Border
Autumn Camellia, Christmas Camellia

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The young plant arrived in very good condition and the buds opened quickly. Well done on this product.

Marie-Hélène P., 04/03/2017

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

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Vigorous and compact evergreen flowering bush. From October to December it produces fragrant flowers, which bear white petals with a bright pink border. With its slightly twisted vegetation and flexible branches, its silhouette evokes that of Japanese bushes. Perfect as a solitary plant in the garden or in a container, also stunning as a flowering hedge.
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
1.50 m
Spread at maturity
1 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -12°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time February to April, September
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Flowering time October to December
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Description

Camellia x sasanqua 'Gay Border' is a beautiful autumn camellia bush that is vigorous in nature. Its slightly twisted appearance and flexible branches give it a Japanese feel. Its fragrant flowers bloom between October and December and resemble those of wild roses, with white petals and bright pink edges. This evergreen bush requires a limestone-free soil and is perfect for planting alone in the garden, in a container, or as a flowering hedge.

 

 

The Camellia genus belongs to the tea family. It is predominantly native to East Asia. Derived from Camellia sasanqua, the horticultural variety 'Gay Border' forms an upright but compact bush that grows relatively slowly, reaching a height of 1.50 m (4.9 ft) and a width of 1 m (3.3 ft) in 10 years. Its exceptionally long flowering period extends from October to December and emits a spicy fragrance. The simple flowers measure 3 cm (1.2 in) in diameter. The white colour of the petals is enhanced by a touch of bright pink on the edges and a golden yellow stamen. Individually, the flowers are short-lived but continuously renew themselves. The dense and evergreen foliage is composed of small, shiny dark green leaves that are tough and measure 5 cm to 8 cm (2 in to 3.1 in) in length.

 

Camellia x sasanqua 'Gay Border', like its Japanese parent, tolerates sunlight and dry periods better than other camellias. It thrives in mild climates rather than in cold regions, where its hardiness is sometimes compromised and its flowering is destroyed. Where winters are not too harsh, it can be planted alone in the garden or combined with other acid-loving plants (for example, Rhododendron, azaleas, hydrangeas, witch hazels) in a flowering hedge. 'Gay Border' deserves a prominent position in a flower bed, at the entrance of the garden or along a path. It looks stunning when its trunk has formed and its branches have grown. You can also plant bulbs around its base, such as colchicums or cyclamen. In colder regions, it can be placed on a balcony or terrace and brought indoors during winter in a cold greenhouse or conservatory. Note that its flexible branches can be trained against a trellis or wall. In extreme cases, it can be protected from the cold in an apartment, provided its foliage is regularly misted and watered with non-limestone water.

Camellia sasanqua Gay Border in pictures

Camellia sasanqua Gay Border (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.50 m
Spread at maturity 1 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour two-tone
Flowering time October to December
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 3 cm
Fragrance Very fragrant, épicé

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Camellia

Species

sasanqua x yuhsienensis

Cultivar

Gay Border

Family

Theaceae

Other common names

Autumn Camellia, Christmas Camellia

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference782023

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Planting and care

Camellia x sasanqua 'Gay Border' is hardy down to approximately -12° C. (10.4° F). It is a perfect bush in a mild and humid climate. The greater the temperature differences, the more the bush suffers and the less it thrives.

 

Plant it preferably in March-April. It prefers a non-limestone soil rich in organic matter. However, it is less sensitive than other species to this parameter; a slightly acidic woodland soil or a well-drained clay-silica soil enriched with humus will be perfectly suitable. In a pot, use a mixture of ericaceous soil, decomposed leaf compost, and garden soil (if not too limestone). Also, add a drainage layer at the bottom of the container. The substrate must be loose, light, and draining to allow water passage and root aeration. Clayey, heavy, compact soils are to be avoided.

 

Place the camellia in a non-burning sun position; it needs brightness but will not tolerate a scorching exposure in summer. Also, be careful to protect it from prevailing winds by planting it near a wall, otherwise, it could lose part of its flowering. Do not to bury the root ball too deeply; cover with 2 cm or 3 cm (0.8 in 1.2 in) of soil to prevent drying out. Water abundantly, then cover the soil with a mulch of bark.

 

Before winter arrives, protect the mostly surface-developing roots by covering the base with a thick mattress of mixed dry leaves and sand, or any other insulating material (pine bark, flax or hemp flakes, etc). In case of snowfall, take the time to remove the snow by shaking the bush, as it could burn the foliage and weaken the bush. Pruning is not necessary. In fact, beautiful, free forms are obtained by avoiding pruning.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time February to April, September

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Container, Hedge
Hardiness Hardy down to -12°C (USDA zone 8a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Well-draining, rich

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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