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Muscari muscarimi

Muscari racemosum
Common Grape Hyacinth, Starch Grape Hyacinth

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A very pretty form, rare in cultivation, originating from Turkey. It is distinguished by a pronounced musky fragrance and spikes of slightly loose flowers, whose urns are slightly larger than those of the classic species. They offer a beautiful gradient of mauve to pale yellow and white. It can be planted in a rockery for well-drained soil, in the sun or in a pot.
Flower size
6 cm
Height at maturity
15 cm
Spread at maturity
15 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -20°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time September to October
Recommended planting time August to November
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Flowering time March to May
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Description

Muscari muscarimi is a very rare botanical species, also known as Muscari racemosum, or sometimes Muscari moschatum, although the names for muscaris can sometimes be confusing. In spring, it produces slender upright clusters where small elongated white to pale yellow bells and a few upper blue-purple flowers are tightly packed on a red stem and bluish-green linear foliage. The flowers have a delightful sweet musk fragrance. It is native to sunny dry hillsides in southern Turkey and therefore thrives in well-drained soil in full sun, ideal in rock gardens.

Muscari muscarimi is a plant of the Asparagaceae family native to southwestern Turkey where it grows in rocky areas. It is a robust plant with large bulbs that have thick fleshy roots. Each bulb produces several greyish-green leaves. The individual flowers measure 7 to 9 mm long, are grey-white to white-yellow with a coppery edge when fully open, sometimes with a bluish tint. The top of the inflorescence consists of a few small purple flowers. They have a distinct musky scent. On hot days, their musky fragrance fills the air around them. The nectar-rich flowers, typical of all Muscaris, make them highly attractive to bees. As a naturalising bulb, more and more flowers will appear over the years. Flowering occurs between March and May depending on the climate: it is earlier in the south, later in the north and in the mountains. The floral stems measure 10 to 20 cm in height and bear a cluster of 6-8 cm at their tip.

Plant the lovely Muscari muscarimi in a container to enjoy its beauty and fragrance. The flowers transition from mauve to cream, creating a dreamy two-tone gradient that perfectly complements their scent. In the garden, place it in a dry rock garden with small plants, as it greatly appreciates the well-drained soil and full sun it provides. Its gentle and subtle flowering pairs beautifully with other small spring bulbs. This bright muscari particularly complements white botanical daffodils, Ipheions, and white Greek anemones in delicate scenes. In a natural-inspired garden, it requires little maintenance.

Muscari muscarimi in pictures

Muscari muscarimi  (Flowering) Flowering

Plant habit

Height at maturity 15 cm
Spread at maturity 15 cm
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time March to May
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 6 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Muscari

Species

racemosum

Family

Asparagaceae

Other common names

Common Grape Hyacinth, Starch Grape Hyacinth

Botanical synonyms

Muscari racemosum, Muscari moschatum, Muscari muscarimi

Origin

Eastern Europe

Planting and care

Plant Muscari muscarimi in autumn, at a depth of 8 cm and a distance of 7 cm, in regular, well-loosened, well-drained soil, preferably in full sun. In heavy soils, add coarse sand and compost to the planting. Divide the clumps every 5 years, when the leaves turn yellow.

Planting period

Best planting time September to October
Recommended planting time August to November
Planting depth 8 cm

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -20°C (USDA zone 6b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 250 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, well-drained

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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