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Ornithogalum ponticum Sochi

Ornithogalum ponticum Sochi
Star of Bethlehem

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An impressive cultivar that produces long spikes of star-shaped white flowers, which open from bottom to top, starting from mid-May. It reaches a height of 70 cm to 1 m depending on the growing conditions. Suitable for well-drained soil, moist during flowering and dry in summer.
Height at maturity
80 cm
Spread at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Recommended planting time September to October
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Flowering time May to June
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Description

Ornithogalum ponticum 'Sochi', also known as Star of Bethlehem although this name is confusing due to its use for several species, is a bulbous perennial much larger than the small ornithogales, often barely taller than the lawn. This rare cultivar, reaching a height of 80 cm, produces dense spikes of white flowers, scattered along sturdy stems above attractive linear foliage. It enhances borders and beds from June onwards and provides stunning long-lasting flowers for vases.

Ornithogalum ponticum is a species of the genus Ornithogalum, which includes about 190 to 217 species and belongs to the family Asparagaceae. Also known as the Pontic Star of Bethlehem, it is a perennial bulb with stems that can reach up to 70 cm to 1 m high. It is native to Europe and Asia and typically inhabits wet meadows and pastures. 'Sochi' is a cultivar originating from forests near Sochi in Russia. It forms clumps of long, thin, grey-green linear leaves that gradually fade as its robust stems bear masses of sparkling star-shaped flowers. They begin to appear at the base of the bud and along the long leading shoots from mid-May, from bottom to top. The flowers consist of 6 white tepals with a green central tongue on the reverse. They open widely and reveal a small yellow heart bordered by stamens. This ornithogalum appreciates well-drained soils that do not retain excessive moisture and sunny or slightly shaded exposures. It tolerates temperatures down to about -10°C.

Ornithogalum ponticum 'Sochi' is a tall bulb compared to the early small ornithogales. Plant your bulbs in full sun or partial shade and remember that they will need a drier environment after flowering and during the dormancy period. 'Sochi' not only makes a statement in your garden beds, it is also a cut flower with astonishing longevity. Cut it just as the first buds begin to open, and it will last for weeks in a vase. Perfect in the middle or front of a warm and sunny bed, a rockery, or a woodland edge, it will reward you for years with its beautiful long-lasting flowers. Mix it with ornamental alliums, camassias, geraniums.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 80 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time May to June

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Ornithogalum

Species

ponticum

Cultivar

Sochi

Family

Asparagaceae

Other common names

Star of Bethlehem

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Ornithogalum ponticum Sochi should be placed in a sunny position in fairly fertile and well-drained soil. Do not place it in a damp corner. It is a thermophilic plant, meaning it requires warmth and sunlight while avoiding the scorching rays of the summer sun. However, it can still be grown in light shade. You will need about nine bulbs per square metre. Plant them at a depth of 10 to 15 cm and a distance of about 15 cm. It is a disease and parasite resistant plant.

Planting period

Recommended planting time September to October
Planting depth 8 cm

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Calcareous, Any
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, well-drained

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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