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Turnip D'Auvergne Tardif - Vilmorin seeds - Brassica rapa

Brassica rapa Rave D'Auvergne Tardif
Turnip

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Jean Claude G., 29/08/2018

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More information

A variety that offers beautiful spherical white and violet roots quite late in the season. This biennial herbaceous vegetable plant, 25 to 30 cm (10 to 12in) tall, is grown for its white, firm and sweet flesh. Sowing from July to August for a harvest from September to November.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
20 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
8 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period May to August
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Flowering time June to September
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Harvest time July to November
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Description

The 'Late Auvergne' Turnip is a variety that produces beautiful spherical white and purple roots quite late in the season. This biennial herbaceous vegetable plant, measuring 25 to 30 cm (10 to 12in), is grown for its firm, sweet, and white flesh. Sow from July to August for a harvest from September to November.

Turnip has been known since prehistoric times and has always been part of the people's diet in Northern Europe. It is often consumed cooked in gratins, mashed, or as an accompaniment to soups, stews, and ragouts. Baby turnips do not need to be peeled and can be consumed raw, grated, and mixed with other raw vegetables. Young turnip leaves can also be used in soups. Turnip has diuretic, refreshing, and mineralising properties and contains vitamins (A, B5, B6, C, PP) and minerals (calcium, iron, copper, magnesium).

The numerous varieties of turnips allow for year-round harvesting. This root vegetable comes in many shapes (long, semi-long, round, or flat) and colours (white, yellow, pink, or purplish).

Turnips require the addition of well-rotted compost (3 kg/m²) in late autumn or early spring.

Harvest: Turnips are generally harvested two months after sowing. Spring-summer turnips will be harvested from May to July according to needs and desired size. Autumn-winter varieties, intended for storage, will be pulled up from October and before the first frost. To harvest them, lift them with a fork and gently pull them from the base of the leaves.

Storage: Let the turnips dry for a few hours on the ground, and cut the foliage above the collar. Turnips can be stored for several months in a cellar or silo, in dry sand, in a cool and dark place.

Gardener's tip: Good to know! Planting fennel next to turnips helps repel flea beetles and turnip flies. For better protection, use a forcing net or an insect net if necessary. Regular weeding and hoeing should be done.

Harvest

Harvest time July to November
Type of vegetable Root vegetable
Vegetable colour white
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour, Productive
Flavour Sugary
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 20 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour medium green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Brassica

Species

rapa

Cultivar

Rave D'Auvergne Tardif

Family

Brassicaceae

Other common names

Turnip

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Biennial

Product reference27861

Planting and care

Preparation: As turnip is a root vegetable, the soil should be carefully loosened and levelled before sowing. Turnips prefer light, fresh, rich soil without excessive limestone. They are sensitive to frost, drought, and very sunny exposures. In terms of rotation, avoid cultivating turnips in the same plot for 3 or 4 years.

Sowing: Trace furrows 1 cm (0in) deep with the handle of a tool, for example. Sow thinly (one seed every 5 cm (2in)) and then cover the seeds with a little fine soil and gently "firm" with the back of the rake. Space the rows 20 to 30 cm (8 to 12in) apart. Keep the soil moist for quick germination.

As soon as the turnips have at least two leaves, thin them out, keeping one plant every 10 to 12 cm (4 to 5in). Do not replant the plants removed during thinning, as they do not tolerate transplanting. After thinning, plan for one or two quick weedings.

Maintenance: Hoe, mulch, and water to maintain soil freshness. Turnips require regular watering (about once or twice a week in summer with mulching, less in autumn).

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Seedlings

Sowing period May to August
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 8 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil light
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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