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Cladanthus arabicus Golden Crown Seeds

Cladanthus arabicus Golden Crown

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Another unpretentious small annual plant of the Asteraceae family that is very undemanding and blooms profusely. It develops a feathery foliage like that of the California poppy and produces small, golden flower heads all summer long. It is perfect for filling gaps in the borders of a sunny bed or in the rock garden. Direct sow in its final position in spring. It grows without much difficulty, in the sun, in ordinary soil that is well-drained.
Flower size
4 cm
Height at maturity
45 cm
Exposure
Sun
Annual / Perennial
Annual
Germination time (days)
20 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing
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Sowing period April to May
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F
M
A
M
J
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S
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N
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Flowering time April to August
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M
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Description

Cladanthus arabicus 'Golden Crown', contrary to what its complicated name suggests, is a simple, yet delightful annual plant: its feathery, silvery foliage is reminiscent of that of the California poppy and its long-lasting blooms look like golden yellow cosmos resting on a nest of leaves. From its North African to Saharan origins, this plant has retained a great love for sunshine and well-drained soils, even dry and rocky ones. Sow in spring, directly in its final position, in sunny borders and rock gardens.

Cladanthus arabicus is a plant with an annual growth cycle, native to the Maghreb (Moroccan Anti-Atlas, Algeria, Tunisia), Libya, Sicily and southeastern Spain. Its natural distribution also includes areas such as the Western Sahara. In the wild, it grows in pastures, cultivated fields, stony areas and steppes in dry regions. It is often found rooted in rock crevices. Like all plants of dry to arid climates, it adapts its growth and flowering cycle to that of the rains: in our cool temperate climates, Cladanthus germinates in spring and blooms all summer long. On the other hand, in Mediterranean regions, it rather germinates at the end of summer, goes dormant in the winter and flowers in spring. It belongs to the family Asteraceae, as can be seen from its flowers arranged in flower heads. This unusual and charming plant is still a rare find in ornamental gardens.

'Golden Crown' has been selected for its beautiful, bright gold flowers. This plant reaches an average 35-45 cm in height when in bloom, developing one upright primary stem which branches into horizontal to ascending secondary stems that together form a 40 cm wide spreading mound. It is entirely covered with a fine pubescence which gives it an elegant silvery sheen. The basal leaves are deeply cut into narrow linear segments while those on the upper part of the stems are almost whole. Flowering takes place from April to August-September, depending on the date of sowing, and last for about 2 months. At the end of the stems, the inflorescences open revealing flower heads 2 to 3 cm across, placed upon a bouquet of small, finely cut leaves. 3 to 5 new stems develop just below each faded flower head, each producing in turn a new flower head. Each flower head is composed of narrow, toothed, yellow 'petals' or outer ligulate flowers that are arranged in a collar centred around an eye of the same pure yellow colour. The blooms attract many foraging insects.

 

Cladanthus arabicus Golden Crown is definitely worth discovering and is a great plant to sow on dry slopes, in sunny borders and rock gardens. This plant is not any more difficult to grow than the California poppy and is able to generously fill the dry areas of the garden with blooms where few other plants thrive. Modestly sized and really easy to grow, this plant is also well suited to borders of perennials, it works wonders when sown randomly among other plants. Its very bright blooms will look good in a wildflower meadow. To this purpose, it can be mixed with cornflowers, grasses (Stipa, Carex comans, melica), sainfoin, ornamental onion, borage, common motherwort, corn marigold, Eschscholzia californica, cosmos, love-in-a-mist, Helichrysum... 

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time April to August
Inflorescence Flower head
Flower size 4 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 45 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Cladanthus

Species

arabicus

Cultivar

Golden Crown

Family

Asteraceae

Origin

Mediterranean

Product reference861791

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Planting and care

Sowing instructions:

Sow Cladanthus from April to May (or from September to October in mild climates), directly in their final position since their roots do not like to be disturbed.

Choose a very sunny location with light, well-drained soil. Prepare the soil well by raking to a fine tilth and removing all weeds. Sow at a depth of 6 mm, in holes or in small rows spaced 30 cm apart. Water the soil regularly with a watering can with a fine rose, especially during dry periods. Germination usually takes 14-21 days. When the seedlings are sufficiently developed to be handled, thin out seedlings and plant them out 30 cm apart.

 

Growing instructions:

Cladanthus arabicus is not very demanding in terms of soil, but it prefers well-drained, light soils that are not too rich. Plant it in full sun. This plant blooms when the soil is moist, adapting its growth cycle and flowering period to the climate: like love-in-a-mist, it will flower earlier in the south, sometimes disappearing completely in the summer.  Robust, fast-growing but not very hardy, this annual plant will grow in every region.

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Sowing period

Sowing period April to May
Sowing method Direct sowing
Germination time (days) 20 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Edge of border, Slope
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Dry soil, Ordinaire mais très bien drainé.

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