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Tropaeolum Tip-Top Alaska Salmon Seeds - Nasturnium

Tropaeolum Tip-Top Alaska Salmon
Nasturtium, Garden nasturtium,Indian cress, Monks cress

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A very pretty variety of this generous annual. Dwarf and compact, with a trailing habit, it can be planted in pots, planters or borders of a small garden. Its foliage is variegated, with tender green leaves marbled with cream white, and its flowers are a soft salmon. Both flowers and leaves are edible. Sow in place in spring for several months of flowering with occasional watering.
Flower size
4 cm
Height at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Sun
Annual / Perennial
Annual
Germination time (days)
12 days
Sowing method
Sowing under cover
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Sowing period February to April
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F
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Flowering time June to October
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Description

The Tip-Top 'Alaska Salmon' Nasturtium, known by its Latin name Tropaeolum minus, is an adorable dwarf variety that not only displays delicate salmon-coloured flowers, veined with a darker shade, but also offers beautiful variegated foliage. It is gentle, with tender green leaves marbled with cream white. Compact and non-trailing, this small annual is very suitable for ornamental pots or borders in a small garden. Both flowers and foliage are edible, with a peppery flavour.

Tropaeolum minus or dwarf nasturtium belongs to the Tropaeolaceae family. It is native to South America, endemic to the mountainous regions of Ecuador and Peru. The Nasturtium offers pretty flowers in bold colours, ranging from yellow to red, and beautiful round leaves that are always fresh. 'Alaska Salmon' has a compact, non-trailing habit and quickly forms a clump of 30 cm in all directions. Its pretty umbrella-shaped, soft green leaves, are delicately and irregularly marbled with cream white. Its trumpet-shaped flower is salmon-coloured, highlighted in the centre and on the veins with soft orange.

Nasturtium is very easy to grow, it can be sown directly in place in spring. It grows quickly, flowers from June to the first frost, and covers the ground or cascades from a pot. In borders or at the front of flower beds, its foliage is initially very ornamental thanks to its round and upright shape. It quickly becomes covered with generous and cheerful flowering. Combine it with other floriferous and informal plants such as lavenders or asters, other annuals like Cosmos, Zinnias, and Marigolds.

To top it off, all parts of the plant are edible: the leaves and flowers in salads, as well as the seeds, pickled in vinegar, like capers. It does attract aphids, which are fond of it. However, don't let this put you off growing this lovely plant: in the vegetable garden and orchard, it is an advantage as it diverts pests (while also providing valuable food for ladybug larvae) and thus protects your crops.

 

Tropaeolum Tip-Top Alaska Salmon Seeds - Nasturnium in pictures

Tropaeolum Tip-Top Alaska Salmon  Seeds - Nasturnium (Flowering) Flowering

Flowering

Flower colour orange
Flowering time June to October
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 4 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Tropaeolum

Cultivar

Tip-Top Alaska Salmon

Family

Tropaeolaceae

Other common names

Nasturtium, Garden nasturtium,Indian cress, Monks cress

Botanical synonyms

Nasturtium Tip-Top Alaska Salmon

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Sow Nasturtiums directly outdoors, in their final location, from March to May. Choose a sunny spot with well-drained soil that has been properly prepared. Sow nasturtium seeds at a depth of 2cm in rows spaced 30cm apart, covering the seeds with a layer of soil equal to their size. Water the soil regularly, especially during dry periods. Germination usually takes 7 to 12 days.

When the young plants are large enough to handle, thin them out to leave one plant every 30cm. You can also sow Nasturtiums indoors at a temperature of 15-25 °C. When the nasturtium plants are large enough to handle, transplant them and grow them in cooler conditions until they reach a sufficient size to be planted outdoors. This should be done after all risk of frost has passed.

Nasturtiums thrive in a cool, well-drained soil, in full sun or partial shade. They are often attacked by aphids and cabbage white butterflies. Spraying a solution composed of traditional black soap and water (4 to 5 cc / 1 l of water) will help limit the damage in case of a massive aphid attack.

Sowing period

Sowing period February to April
Sowing method Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 12 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Slope, Vegetable garden
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, Drainant

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