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Cerastium tomentosum var. columnae - seeds

Cerastium tomentosum var. columnae
Snow-in-summer, Chickweed, Mouse-ear Chickweed

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A particularly floriferous bush of silver. A perennial ground cover with creeping stems forming a grey and fluffy mat whose foliage often persists in winter. From May to July, countless small white flowers dot the carpet. An ideal plant for covering large areas in poor and dry soil and for dressing the base of shrubs and plants in pots. Sow under cover from February to April or in open ground from April to June.
Flower size
5 mm
Height at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Sun
Annual / Perennial
Perennial
Germination time (days)
24 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
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Sowing period February to June, September to October
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Flowering time May to July
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Description

Cerastium tomentosum var. columnae, better known as Mouse Ear or Snow-in-Summer, is a creeping perennial with spreading stems that quickly forms an elegant grey and fluffy carpet. Its compound foliage of fine leaves usually persists in winter. In spring or summer, depending on the region, the carpet is adorned with a multitude of white flowers. It is a low and particularly floriferous variety, ideal for covering large areas in poor and dry soil. This Cerastium excels in rockeries, bordering flower beds, or in flower pots where it forms an ideal companion plant.

The Mouse Ear is a very hardy plant native to Italy and Sicily, with a wide distribution range in the mountains of Asia Minor and southern and eastern Europe. This species, which is highly variable in the wild, has allowed the selection of certain wild forms such as 'columnae', which is more compact and floriferous than the type, with more silvery foliage. This perennial plant has a truly carpeting habit and a running growth that allows it to quickly colonise an almost unlimited surface. It will not exceed 10 cm high. Its fluffy, mouse-grey foliage consists of small leaves which are slightly more silvery than that of Cerastium tomentosum, the common Snow-in-Summer found in gardens. Its growth is very vigorous, spreading thanks to its rootstock. In May-June, countless small white flowers appear and cover the foliage.

Cerastium tomentosum var. columnae prefers dry and sunny locations with well-drained, preferably limestone soils. It is a drought-tolerant plant that dislikes stagnant moisture. Place it on top of walls or in the gaps formed by their stones, in rockeries of course, but also along a staircase, accompanied by thymes or dwarf artemisia 'Nana', for example. On a slope, it also pairs well with perennials and shrubs that thrive in dry soil (lavenders, rockroses, rosemary, brooms, garden valerian), which it will allow to emerge from its carpet while protecting them from weeds. It is perfect for growing in pots on your terraces and balconies, where it will escape and create living curtains. Its use in green roofs is highly recommended.

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time May to July
Flower size 5 mm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour grey or silver

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Cerastium

Species

tomentosum var. columnae

Family

Caryophyllaceae

Other common names

Snow-in-summer, Chickweed, Mouse-ear Chickweed

Botanical synonyms

Cerastium tomentosum var. album

Origin

Mediterranean

Planting and care

Sow Mouse Ear from February to April in a warm (18°C) mini-greenhouse, in a tray or a pot with a seed compost. Sow from April to June (depending on the climate and region) directly in well-prepared and refined soil. Mix compost and sand with the garden soil if necessary. Sow lightly, barely covering the seeds. Keep the compost slightly moist.

For indoor sowing, transplant into pots (9 cm in diameter) with multi-purpose compost. Allow the seedlings to grow by watering regularly, but not excessively. When the roots of the young plants start to line the walls of their pots, you can transplant them to the garden, spacing them 40 to 50 cm apart.

For direct sowing, thin if necessary or transplant, spacing each plant 40 to 50 cm apart.

Cultivation:

Cerastium prefers dry and sunny locations. Plant it in dry to moist, light and well-drained soil, ideally in a rocky and limestone substrate, in April (in the north) or September (in the south), so that it has time to establish before the frost. It is a drought-tolerant plant and is sensitive to stagnant moisture. Prune the clumps to 5 cm above the ground in March, using hedge shears for example.

 

Sowing period

Sowing period February to June, September to October
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 24 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Edge of border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, well-drained

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