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Clematis x viticella Perle d'Azur

Clematis x viticella Perle d'Azur

4,4/5
18 reviews
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3 reviews

Delivery was very well done, the plants are well protected and vigorous. We planted them properly with a soil drained by clay balls, a 50/50 mix of compost and soil, placed a tile to protect the root part from excess moisture, a trellis for growth, then bark for mulch, we will see next year, I am optimistic with the 5-star rating, just have to grow in a beautiful exposure.

Eddy, 12/11/2024

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An old variety of clematis that is robust and particularly floriferous. From July to October, it boasts a myriad of azure blue flowers with cream-green stamens. The 10cm (4in) flowers succeed each other on a vigorous and disease-resistant plant. This wonderful little climber thrives almost everywhere and tolerates sunny exposures well.  
Flower size
11 cm
Height at maturity
3.50 m
Spread at maturity
1.50 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October
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Flowering time July to October
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Description

Clematis 'Perle D'Azur' is an old French variety, introduced in 1885, that continues to delight gardeners who love beautiful, easy-to-grow vines. This plant, derived from the Italian clematis, is perfectly hardy, undemanding in terms of soil, particularly floriferous, and resistant to diseases. From July to October, pale-mauve buds appear on this lively little vine, which open into large bright azure blue flowers, sometimes touched with mauve. They are enhanced by cream stamens in the centre. It was awarded by the RHS for its numerous qualities. This clematis adapts to all regions.

 

Clematis belong to the Ranunculaceae family. They can be found in both hemispheres, particularly in Europe, the Himalayas, China, Australia, and North and Central America. The 'Perle d'Azur' variety is a robust plant, perfectly perennial and hardy, semi-woody and climbing, with slender stems that will reach between 3 to 3.5m (10 to 11ft) in height, with a minimum spread of 1.5m (5ft). It has the genes of C. viticella, a species particularly resistant to diseases and rather dry soils.

The star-shaped flowers, with 4 to 6 petals, measuring 10 to 12cm (4 to 5in) in diameter, appear on new shoots from July until the end of summer, or even into autumn. They bloom without interruption. The flowers are either solitary or grouped in clusters and are particularly abundant. They are somewhat trailing to semi-erect and have wide tepals, often curved at the edges, of a bright satin azure blue, washed with mauve in the centre. The heart of the flower is adorned with cream to greenish-yellow stamens. The flowering is followed by decorative feathery silver-grey fruits that persist until winter. The deciduous and deep green leaves are pinnate with lanceolate leaflets bearing acute tips. This clematis clings to supports or host plants through petioles transformed into tendrils. 

 

Plant your clematis alongside climbing roses or vines to extend the flowering period of walls and pergolas until the end of summer. Place them next to beautiful perennials such as geraniums, carnations, iris, peonies, sage nemorosa, and phlox, which will provide the shade it appreciates at its base. It is a diverse genus, with clematis available in all colours, shapes, and sizes. Take advantage of the easy cultivation of Clematis viticella to give your garden a romantic and bohemian touch. 'Perle d'Azur' loves to climb on bushes and does very well in a large pot. Let it climb on a lilac, an abelia, a large shrub rose, or even in an informal hedge.

 

Clematis x viticella Perle d'Azur in pictures

Clematis x viticella Perle d'Azur (Flowering) Flowering
Clematis x viticella Perle d'Azur (Foliage) Foliage
Clematis x viticella Perle d'Azur (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 3.50 m
Spread at maturity 1.50 m
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time July to October
Inflorescence Corymb
Flower size 11 cm
Fruit colour grey

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Clematis

Species

x viticella

Cultivar

Perle d'Azur

Family

Ranunculaceae

Other common names

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference836101

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Planting and care

Clematis 'Perle d'Azur' will appreciate a sunny or lightly shaded position near a tree. Plant it in well-drained fertile soil, enriched with leaf compost. Shade the roots and base of the stem (with a flat tile, for example). Generally, clematis withers in overly wet soil, but varieties derived from C. viticella seem less sensitive, and are generally very easy to grow in ordinary, well-loosened soil. Work the soil to a depth of 20cm (8in), and lighten it with good compost and coarse sand. Position the plant at a slight angle and cover the root ball with 3cm (1in) of soil. After planting, cut back the clematis stems to about 30cm (12in) from the base above a pair of buds. Water generously and regularly during the first few weeks. However, be careful not to let the water stagnate as this can cause fungus to develop at the collar.

Mulch all clematis in February with garden compost or well-rotted manure, avoiding direct contact with the stems.

Train the stems, without squeezing them, until the plant grips by itself. Clematis also like to grow freely on neighbouring plants.

Prune in February-March to 30cm (12in) from the ground, above a pair of buds.

After a few years, cover the base of your climbing clematis with a small mound of soil to reduce the risk of wilting and encourage vigorous new shoots from the stump.

Voles and grey worms can attack clematis and devour the stems. Aphids and greenhouse whiteflies are also potential parasites.

 

 

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to October
Type of support Arch, Tree, Trellis, Wall

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Climbing
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, Fertile, deep, and well-drained.

Care

Pruning instructions It blooms on the current year's branches. At the end of winter, cut back its vegetation to 30cm (12in) from the ground, or from a thick stem on an older subject, above a pair of buds. Prune less severely on a more mature plant.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,4/5

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