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Vitis vinifera Pizzutello Nero - Grape vine

Vitis vinifera Pizzutello Nero
Grapevine, Common Grape Vine, European Grape, Wine Grape

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This self-fertile Italian variety of table grape is harvested from late September to early October depending on the region. Its large clusters produce elongated, dark purple fruits with thick skin. Their flesh is crisp, juicy, and deliciously sweet, perfect for fresh consumption, juice, jam, or jelly. This productive and self-fertile vine thrives in the sun in well-drained soil, trained against a sunny wall or on a pergola or arbour.
Flavour
Sugary
Height at maturity
2.50 m
Spread at maturity
2.50 m
Exposure
Sun
Self-fertilising
Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time January to April, September to December
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Flowering time April to May
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Harvest time September to October
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Description

The table grape vine ‘Pizzutello Nero’ produces somewhat sparse, cylindrical to pyramidal clusters with large, elongated, conical berries, with thick and dark purple powdery skin. The flesh is sweet, crunchy and juicy. It is an ideal variety for table consumption. Each cluster weighs on average 400 to 600 g. Harvest takes place between late September and early October, depending on the region. This productive and vigorous vine thrives in the sun in well-drained soil. Train it against a well exposed wall or let it run on a trellis or a pergola.

Like all grapevines, Vitis vinifera ‘Pizzutello Nero’ belongs to the Vitaceae family. The vine is a sarmentous and climbing bush that forms a trunk over time, often knotty and twisted. Its long stems, or canes, bear green, dissected and toothed leaves. They offer beautiful colours in autumn, ranging from yellow to orange. In spring (May-June), it bears insignificant, small green flowers in dense clusters.
This self-fertile Italian variety benefits from abundant and constant production.  It offers medium-sized, cylindrical to pyramidal, not very compact clusters. The berries are quite large, elongated and conical, dark violet red and covered with bloom. The flesh is crunchy, juicy and sweet. These pleasantly flavoured grapes are mostly used for fresh consumption, but they can also be used to make juices, jams or jellies. This selection has some sensitivity to powdery mildew and downy mildew.

Like all table grapevines, plant your ‘Pizzutello Nero’ vine in the sun, trained against an exposed wall, on a trellis or a pergola. Planting in a pot on a terrace is also possible. This decorative and delicious plant will find a place in all gardens. Associate the ‘Pizzutello Nero’ table grape vine with intensely dark red fruits with the ‘Palatina’ vine with golden berries to vary flavours and colours.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2.50 m
Spread at maturity 2.50 m
Growth rate normal

Fruit

Fruit colour purple
Flavour Sugary
Use Table, Jam, Patisserie, Cooking
Harvest time September to October

Flowering

Flower colour green
Flowering time April to May
Inflorescence Cluster
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Vitis

Species

vinifera

Cultivar

Pizzutello Nero

Family

Vitaceae

Other common names

Grapevine, Common Grape Vine, European Grape, Wine Grape

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

The 'Pizzutello Nero' Vine thrives in the sun in well-drained soils, even poor ones. It dislikes stagnant moisture. Plant it in well-worked soil enriched with organic fertiliser or compost. Once established, the vine can withstand summer drought. It can tolerate temperatures as low as -14°C for short periods and enjoys long, hot summers for good fruiting. Train your vine against a wall or let it run on a trellis or pergola.

In spring, remove sterile, weak, or misplaced shoots to redirect all sap to the fruit-bearing stems. Once the berries have formed, prune again, leaving 2 or 3 leaves above each cluster. Take the opportunity to remove excess foliage. To avoid exhausting your vine, leave one cluster per shoot in the first year, then two in the second year, and so on. These spring and summer prunings are called fruiting prunings. Their purpose is to obtain fuller clusters and larger berries. In winter (outside the frost period), shorten the stems that produced fruit the previous year.

To prevent powdery mildew and downy mildew, treat your vine in spring and during the summer with Bordeaux mixture and/or flowers of sulphur, especially if you live in a rainy region.

Planting period

Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time January to April, September to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Climbing, Orchard
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained), well-draining, porous

Care

Pruning instructions In spring, remove sterile, weak or misplaced branches. Once the grapes are formed in summer, leave 2 or 3 leaves above each cluster and remove the excess foliage. In winter (outside the freezing period), shorten the branches that produced fruits the previous year.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March, May to June
Soil moisture Dry
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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