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Organic Apple Tree Pekacervenca Apple Tree - blood apple

Malus domestica Pekacervenca
Apple, Orchard apple, Table apple, Cultivated apple

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Commandé le 26/11/22, livraison sans accroc, il a passé l'hiver et repart. Plus qu'à attendre les fruits !

Bruno, 23/04/2023

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
Hardy and fairly vigorous variety producing blood-red apples with a red skin and flesh. To be consumed from October, it is a pleasant fruit to bite into, and adds colour to compotes, pies, pastries, and fruit juices. Can be stored until January-February. Self-sterile apple tree requiring a pollinator.
Flavour
Sugary
Height at maturity
4 m
Spread at maturity
3.50 m
Exposure
Sun
Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time January to February, October to December
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Flowering time April to May
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Harvest time October to November
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Description

Malus domestica Pekacervenca is a variety that produces large apples with a round shape, quite regular, and a smooth, shiny red skin. Its red flesh is crunchy, semi-firm, moderately juicy, weakly sweet, and rather tart. In October-November the fruits can be consumed immediately after harvesting and can be stored until February if the harvest is late and the storage conditions are optimal. It is an acidic apple at harvest, but this acidity diminishes over time during storage. Raw or cooked, it brings flavour and colour. Like all apples, it has good nutritional qualities with a high content of antioxidants. It is a self-sterile variety that requires the presence of other apple varieties nearby to increase the number of fruits.

Malus domestica, also known as Malus communis or Malus pumila, is the common or domestic Apple Tree. It belongs to the Rosaceae family. Present in Europe since ancient times, it is a fruit tree native to the forests of central Asia. It has excellent hardiness, and is probably the most cultivated fruit tree in Northern Europe. There are about 20,000 varieties, including around 10,000 of American origin, 2,000 of English origin, and 2,000 of Chinese origin. The blood apple finds its origins in Asia. Pekacervenca is a recent variety of apple selected for the originality and nutritional qualities of its red fruits.

The Pekacervenca Apple tree is a fairly vigorous tree with rapid fruiting, productive and resistant to scab. It can reach approximately 4m (13ft) in height and 3.50m (11ft) in width when fully grown. Its spreading habit is well suited to low or high stem forms and espaliers. Its foliage consists of large oval leaves, dark green on the upper side and pale green on the underside, deeply toothed. The pink flowering occurs in late April, which usually protects it from frost. The flowers are destroyed by frost from -2 to -3°C (28.4 to 26.6°F). The Pekacervenca Apple tree is a hardy plant that can tolerate temperatures around -20°C (-4°F), making it suitable for cultivation in most regions. Its very abundant and remarkably decorative spring flowering is particularly attractive to bees and provides nectar. It is a variety that produces poor-quality pollen, making it only very weakly capable of self-pollination or pollinating other apple varieties. It produces apples with few or no fertile seeds. As such it is said to be self-sterile, which is why the presence of apple trees that bloom at the same time is necessary. The varieties Cox Orange, Elstar, Golden Delicious, Granny Smith, Reine des Reinettes, Royal Gala, or any other mid-late flowering variety are suitable for cross-pollination. Ornamental apple trees, such as Perpetu Evereste and John Downie, bloom abundantly and can make excellent pollinators.

An acidic and colourful apple that can be consumed raw or cooked, in compotes, pastries, or as an accompaniment to savoury dishes. It is also perfect for making highly coloured juice. It has a high content of anthocyanins, natural pigments that give it its red colour, and which have recognised antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. In addition, its high content of vitamins A, B, C, and E, minerals, and fibre, make this apple a health asset. The fruits can be stored throughout the winter, even until February if the harvest is late. Storage can be done in a cool, healthy place, protected from light, at a temperature around 8 to 10°C (46.4 to 50°F), or in a cold room, sealed from outside air, at a temperature of 1 to 3°C (33.8 to 37.4°F). The apple releases ethylene, a gas that promotes fruit ripening. To accelerate the ripening of your other fruits or vegetables, place your apples next to them.

Very popular thanks to its fruit, the apple tree has its rightful place in the garden, for the pleasure of young and old alike. Among a wide range of apple trees, it is easy to find the variety that best suits one's taste.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 4 m
Spread at maturity 3.50 m
Growth rate fast

Fruit

Fruit colour red
Fruit diameter 8 cm
Flavour Sugary
Use Table, Compote, Patisserie, Cooking
Harvest time October to November

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time April to May
Inflorescence Umbel
Flower size 3 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Malus

Species

domestica

Cultivar

Pekacervenca

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Apple, Orchard apple, Table apple, Cultivated apple

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference178671

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Planting and care

Choose a sunny spot for your Pekacervenca Apple tree. The soil can be slightly calcareous or acidic, but not excessively so. Dig a large planting hole at least 3 times the size of the root ball. Simultaneously add organic matter (potting soil, compost) and a base fertilizer such as crushed horn. Do not bury the graft point. Stake if necessary. For apple trees planted in isolation and in open ground, it may be interesting to stake them by installing a guy wire system: plant 3 stakes in a triangle 50 cm (20in) around the trunk and connect them together with pieces of wood. Protect the bark with a piece of e.g. rubber, and attach the stakes to the trunk with metal wires. Water thoroughly, even in winter, and even if it rains. Fruit trees are ideally planted between October and March, outside of freezing periods. Container-grown plants can be planted all year round except during periods of extreme heat or frost.

Add a small handful of wood ash in winter, at the base of the tree and lightly incorporated into the soil surface - rich in potash, this will improve fruiting. Apple trees can be subject to various diseases and pests. To limit risks, space the trees sufficiently and install multi-species hedges, nest boxes or insect hotels to attract beneficial insects. In summary: prioritise biodiversity. The main diseases of apple trees are scab (brown spots on leaves), brown rot (drying of flowers and rotting of fruits on the tree), and powdery mildew (white fuzz on the leaves). For these three cases, preventive action is preferable by spraying a horsetail decoction. As a last resort and in the case of severe attacks, you can apply a treatment based on Bordeaux mixture. As for pests, the codling moth (or fruit worm) is a small caterpillar, resulting from the egg laying of a butterfly, which causes tunnels inside the fruit. To remedy this, it is preferable to act preventively by promoting the installation of tits and bats through the placement of nest boxes. In case of aphid attack, spray a solution based on black soap.

During the harvest in September, only keep the picked fruits. For good storage, it is desirable to place the apple with its stem downwards, on shelves or in crates.  Preferably choose a completely dark, dry and cool place, but frost-free.

Planting period

Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time January to February, October to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Free-standing, Orchard
Region concerned Alpes et Pyrénées, Centre, Grand Est, Massif armoricain, Massif Central, Nord et Bassin Parisien, Pays Basque, Sud-Ouest
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), deep, not too dry

Care

Pruning instructions The pruning of your Pekacervenca apple tree can be limited to a simple removal of dead or obstructive branches at the end of winter, in March. During the first 3 or 4 years, you can also encourage the formation of 4 or 5 main branches, resulting in a goblet-shaped habit, which is traditional in fruit tree cultivation. In any case, make sure to leave some spaces in the tree's structure for good air circulation and light penetration. Don't hesitate to thin out fruit clusters in June: removing some fruits relieves the fragile branches and helps achieve a better fruit size.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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