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Prunus persica Queen of Orchards - Peach Tree

Prunus persica Reine des Vergers
Peach, Peach tree

4,4/5
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Perfect delivery. Good plant.

Jaak, 22/08/2024

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

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Ancient self-fertile variety, very vigorous and with good production. Rose-red peaches, scarlet when ripe. White flesh, red around the stone, juicy, sweet and slightly acidic. Harvest at ripeness, late, end of August, early September. This variety is also resistant to cold, wind, peach leaf curl and diseases in general.
Flavour
Sugary
Height at maturity
5 m
Spread at maturity
3 m
Exposure
Sun
Self-fertilising
Best planting time October to December
Recommended planting time January to February, October to December
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Flowering time March
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Harvest time August to September
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Description

The Peach Queen of Orchards is an ancient variety, self-fertile, very vigorous and productive. Its peaches are pink-red, scarlet when ripe. Their white flesh is red around the stone. Juicy, it is sweet and slightly acidic. Harvest takes place at maturity, late August to early September. This variety is also resistant to cold, wind, peach leaf curl, and diseases in general.

The species name Persica was given to the peach, which was thought to originate from Persia. In reality, all cultivated forms originate from northern China. Its appearance in Europe took place in the 6th century and experienced strong development in the 19th century. From there, numerous selections aimed at improving the fruit's taste qualities took place. The Peach Queen of Orchards was obtained near Saumur in 1843 by Mr. Moriceau, in France.

Like many fruit trees, the Peach Queen of Orchards appreciates light, rich, and deep soils. It does not tolerate excess water or heavy and compact soils well. A sunny location sheltered from the wind will help with fruiting.
It is a tree of very good vigor. Its upright habit indicates a tree with a tall trunk that possesses many branches with vertical growth, giving it an elegant and slender silhouette. Its deciduous foliage is bright green and emits a slight almond scent. Its leaves are long, from 8 to 15 cm (3 to 6in) in length and 3 to 4 cm (1 to 2in) wide, with a short petiole.
Its pale pink flowering occurs at the end of March. The flowers are small and very pretty. The cultivation of this variety is suitable for regions north of the Loire. The flowers are hermaphroditic and self-fertile.
Fruiting results in pink-red peaches, scarlet when ripe. Their white flesh is red around the stone. Juicy, it is sweet and slightly acidic. This tree does not require too much maintenance. It tolerates pruning well.

Peaches can be enjoyed raw, cooked, sweet, salty, flambéed, glazed, or deglazed. They pair very well with wine and certain meats, such as duck. They can be found in numerous recipes, including jams, compotes, pastries...

Prunus persica Queen of Orchards - Peach Tree in pictures

Prunus persica Queen of Orchards - Peach Tree (Harvest) Harvest

Plant habit

Height at maturity 5 m
Spread at maturity 3 m
Growth rate normal

Fruit

Fruit colour pink
Fruit diameter 7 cm
Flavour Sugary
Use Table, Jam, Compote, Patisserie, Cooking
Harvest time August to September

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time March
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 2 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Prunus

Species

persica

Cultivar

Reine des Vergers

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Peach, Peach tree

Origin

Western Europe

Product reference782002

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Planting and care

The Peach Queen of Orchards is preferably planted from October to December. Dig a hole two to three weeks before planting, twice as wide and deep as the pot. On the day of planting, place the tree with its pot in a basin of water, so as to moisten the entire root ball by capillarity. Add compost to the bottom of the hole. Place the tree in the hole, fill with a mixture of soil and compost. Gently pack around the base of the fruit tree as you fill, ensuring that the roots are in close contact with the soil. The root ball should be completely covered. Water generously.

The Peach Queen of Orchards has a semi-taproot system. It thrives in fairly deep soils. It also prefers a light and well-draining soil.

Planting period

Best planting time October to December
Recommended planting time January to February, October to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Orchard
Hardiness Hardy down to -12°C (USDA zone 8a) Show map
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions In the following spring after planting, a first training pruning will be welcome. Keep only the branches that will form the framework of the tree (about 5 branches). The fruit appears on one-year-old branches. The wood that has borne fruit will not reproduce. For the fruiting pruning, prune the branches that have already borne fruit to 2 buds above the future branching. Remove the branches in the centre that intertwine and shorten the longer ones that extend outward in order to maintain a harmonious shape.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time January to February, November to December
Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,4/5
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