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Pyrus communis Delbard d'Automne - Pear Tree

Pyrus communis Delbard d'Automne® Delsanne
Common Pear, European Pear

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The Delbard Autumn Dwarf Pear Tree is a miniature fruit tree ideal for small gardens. Despite its small size (about 1.50 m (5ft) tall), it produces very large pears with white, sweet, and juicy flesh. They can be consumed fresh from October, stored well (until November), and cooked. This small tree prefers to grow in the sun, in the soil close to neutrality, neither too acidic nor too chalky and mainly not too dry. It is hardy and not very susceptible to diseases, making it an absolute delight for beginners in the garden.
Flavour
Sugary
Height at maturity
1.50 m
Spread at maturity
1 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time February to March, October to December
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Flowering time April
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Harvest time October
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Description

The Delbard Autumn Dwarf Pear Tree is a perfectly suited miniature tree for small gardens. Although its size is reduced, its fruits are not! It produces large brown-green pears weighing up to 250 grams. Ripe in October, they can be stored until November. Their delicate and juicy flesh is sweet, with a slight acidic note. This small tree will thrive in the sun, preferably sheltered from cold winter winds, in soil close to neutral, remaining moist, as it does not tolerate drought. Hardy, it can be grown almost anywhere.

The Common Pear (Pyrus communis) is a member of the large Rosaceae family, which not only includes the majority of our fruit trees (Apple, Apricot, Cherry, Plum...) but also small fruits (strawberry, blackberry, raspberry...) and, of course, many ornamental genera, shrubs (Cinquefoil, Firethorn, Photinia, Serviceberry, Ninebark...) or trees (Flowering Apple and Cherry, Hawthorn...) and of course the queen of flowers, the Rose! The Common Pear is a tree native to temperate regions of Europe and Western Asia. This species, appreciated for its delicious fruits, has given rise to thousands of cultivars, and more recently, classic varieties have even been developed into dwarf varieties, such as Belle Hélène. The Georges Delbard Nurseries, continuing the work of their creator, regularly bring dwarf fruit trees to the market, which are well adapted to the size of gardens in our time.
Delbard D'Automne is thus an exciting creation, thanks to its compact size that does not prevent it from producing large, tasty fruits. This hybrid results from cross-breeding between Super Comice Delbard, a variety from the same breeder, and Passe Crassane, an old variety dating back to the mid-19th century. It forms a small tree about 1.50 m (5ft) tall or slightly taller, but annual pruning can easily control its growth. This means that even the smallest garden can accommodate it... In April, it blooms with white corymbs that stand out well against the bright green foliage, which is slightly dark. This flowering requires cross-pollination to produce fruits, as this tree is not self-fertile. Therefore, another variety should be planted nearby, such as Conference, Doyenné du Comice or Williams, to obtain fruits. Under these conditions, Delbard Autumn produces regularly, without alternating from year to year, and its fruiting is quite fast. The pears can be consumed fresh, in syrup, in pastries, in jams and compotes, and can be used to prepare alcoholic beverages.

Dwarf fruit trees are a blessing for small gardens, and it is now possible to create an orchard. You can indulge yourself with many miniature species, such as the Sylvia Columnar Cherry Tree or the Garden Beauty Dwarf Nectarine Tree with its magnificent red flowering, worthy of the most beautiful ornamental trees. Also, with a lovely pink flowering, the Crimson Bonfire Dwarf Peach Tree will give you large, velvety peaches, and if you like plums, go for Goldust, a variety with very fragrant yellow fruits.

Pyrus communis Delbard d'Automne - Pear Tree in pictures

Pyrus communis Delbard d'Automne - Pear Tree (Harvest) Harvest

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.50 m
Spread at maturity 1 m
Growth rate normal

Fruit

Fruit colour green
Flavour Sugary
Use Table, Compote, Patisserie, Cooking
Harvest time October

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time April
Inflorescence Corymb
Flower size 3 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Pyrus

Species

communis

Cultivar

Delbard d'Automne® Delsanne

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Common Pear, European Pear

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference858231

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Planting and care

Plant the dwarf Pear tree Delbard Autumn in a sunny location, in neutral, moist soil, but without excess. This tree is relatively tolerant of soil type, but does not appreciate excessive limestone or overly acidic soil. It is also sensitive to drought. Dig a planting hole twice as wide and deep as the pot. Soak the tree with its pot in a basin of water for fifteen minutes, to moisten the entire root ball through capillary action. If your soil is poor, add compost and place the tree in the hole, filling it with a mixture of soil and compost. The top of the root ball should be level with the natural soil surface (do not plant too deep!). Water thoroughly so that the soil fills the gaps between the roots and eliminates air pockets. The Pear tree has a tap root system and quickly establishes a strong anchor in the soil.

 

Planting period

Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time February to March, October to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Container, Orchard
Hardiness Hardy down to -20°C (USDA zone 6b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral, Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), rich, well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Pruning can be limited to a quick thinning. Before vegetation starts to grow again, remove dead wood, intertwining branches and suckers. When the pears are preformed in June, thin the bunches, keeping only one fruit so that your pears will reach a larger size when ripe.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time January, December
Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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