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Prunus domestica Stanley - Organic Common plum

Prunus domestica Stanley
European plum, Common plum, Garden plum

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More information

A vigorous, hardy, self-fertile variety, very productive, with large, slightly oval, deep purple fruits. Their amber-yellow flesh is firm, not very juicy, and sweet. They can be consumed fresh or as prunes. White flowering in April, not very sensitive to frost. Harvested from late August to early September depending on the region. A variety well-suited to colder regions such as the north of the Loire and medium-altitude areas. Plants from Organic Agriculture.
Flavour
Sugary
Height at maturity
6 m
Spread at maturity
4 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Self-fertilising
Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time January to February, October to December
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Flowering time March to April
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Harvest time August to September
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Description

The 'Stanley' Plum Prune Tree is a very productive variety, resulting from a cross between a 'Quetsche' and a 'Reine-Claude'. Its production is regular, not very sensitive to alternate bearing with a rapid fruit set on plants aged 4 or 5 years. A medium-sized but vigorous fruit tree, it reaches a height of 4 to 6m (13 to 20ft), with an upright habit that spreads in adulthood. Resistant to cold and wind, it flowers in April and is well adapted to northern regions such as north of the Loire and medium-altitude gardens.

Plant from organic farming.

The 'Stanley' Plum Prune Tree is an excellent self-fertile open-pollinating variety, not requiring other trees for fertilization. In late August, it produces ovoid elongated fruits, large in size, with a purple-violet skin covered in a bluish bloom. The amber-yellow flesh is firm, fragrant, sweet, and not very juicy. The 'Stanley' Plum is consumed fresh, in jams, in pies and cakes. It is a variety that stores well and is commonly used as prunes. Its prunes can be stored for up to 2 weeks in a cool place and are resistant to handling.

The original area of plum trees is believed to be Syria, not China. During the time of Roman hegemony over the region, various local fruits including plums were introduced to Rome. The 'Reine Claude Dorée' or green plum has been known since then. The 'Stanley' Plum Prune Tree is an American variety obtained in 1926.

This fruit tree has a free and slender silhouette that is appreciated in the garden. It requires little care and maintenance thanks to its hardiness and resistance to diseases (although flowering is somewhat sensitive to Monilia). It prefers full sun or partial shade and grows in all types of rich, moist, deep, and even heavy soils, but without too much limestone.

Its leaves are oval, almost oblong, with serrated edges and slightly pubescent. Flowering occurs in April for this variety, often escaping late frosts. The tree is fully covered with white flowers that appear on the previous year's branches. They are self-fertile. This plum tree is particularly good for pollinating other plum varieties.

The plums are eaten fresh from the tree, in fruit salads, as well as in desserts, pastries, and as accompaniments to meats and dishes. They can be transformed into jams, of course, but also into preserved fruits, compotes... They can also be used to make brandy.

 

For transport reasons, our tallest scions may be pruned before shipping. They are suitable for all common training sizes: cordons, espaliers, goblets, half-standards, and low standards, except for high standards. If you would like more information or advice on training your fruit trees, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Prunus domestica Stanley - Organic Common plum in pictures

Prunus domestica Stanley - Organic Common plum (Harvest) Harvest

Plant habit

Height at maturity 6 m
Spread at maturity 4 m
Growth rate normal

Fruit

Fruit colour violet
Flavour Sugary
Use Table, Jam, Patisserie, Cooking
Harvest time August to September

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time March to April
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Prunus

Species

domestica

Cultivar

Stanley

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

European plum, Common plum, Garden plum

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference7835691

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Planting and care

Easy to grow, the Organic 'Stanley' Plum Tree thrives in all types of light, rich, neutral or acidic soil. It prefers a moist but not overly humid environment, and ideally without limestone. Ensure proper drainage in the planting hole by adding a thin layer of gravel. Dig a hole two to three weeks before planting, twice as wide and deep as the pot. On the day of planting, place the tree with its pot in a basin of water, allowing the roots to absorb moisture through capillary action. Add compost to the bottom of the hole. Place the tree in the hole and fill with a mixture of soil and potting soil. Do not bury the graft union. Firmly tamp down the soil around the base of the tree. The root ball should be completely covered. Water generously.

In winter, you can add a small handful of wood ash, rich in potassium, to improve fruiting.

Planting period

Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time January to February, October to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Orchard
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Only prune as necessary as plum trees become sensitive to injuries and therefore susceptible to diseases. Apply an applied healing paste to protect it. Training pruning of the plum tree: it is used to shape the framework of the tree. In the first year, during winter but outside the freezing period, prune the tree in a way to obtain 4 to 5 branches oriented outward. Fruiting pruning: after the harvest of the plums, and outside the freezing period, remove dead wood and fragile branches. Remove any remaining fruits on the tree and burn them. Remove any shoots (shoots at the base of the tree).
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time September to October
Soil moisture Tolerant
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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