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Passiflora edulis seeds

Passiflora edulis
Passion fruit, Purple granadilla

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A tropical climber with evergreen foliage, grown in a pot in our climate to be stored indoors in winter. Its white and purple flowers produce the famous passion fruits, edible, fragrant and rich in vitamins. This tender plant requires a minimum temperature of 10°C and a sunny location. It thrives in light, rich and well-drained soil, with regular watering in summer. Sow in a seed tray in spring.
Flower size
7 cm
Height at maturity
4 m
Exposure
Sun
Annual / Perennial
Perennial
Germination time (days)
25 days
Sowing method
Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
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Sowing period March to May
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Passiflora edulis, known as Passion Flower, Maracudja or Grenadille, is a charming exotic climber with magnificent fragrant flowers and tasty fruits. Mainly cultivated for its edible fruits, filled with sweet and tangy pulp, it brings all the charm of the Tropics to the terrace or veranda. In our climate, it should be grown in a pot, allowing it to be moved indoors in winter, as it does not tolerate temperatures below 10°C.

Originally from South America, Passiflora edulis belongs to the Passifloraceae family, like all passion flowers. In the wild, it thrives in tropical and subtropical regions, easily climbing on trees and other supports. In cultivation, it can reach up to 4 metres in height. Its evergreen foliage consists of trilobed, shiny green leaves measuring 10 to 20 cm. It is decorative throughout the year. This is a self-fertile species that does not require a partner to fruit.
The plant blooms all summer, from June to September. Its approx 5 cm in diameter flowers are white and mauve, with a crown of contrasting purple and white fringed filaments. Pollinated by bees, they give way to ovoid fruits 4 to 6 cm in length, with a sweet and slightly tangy flavour and a delightful exotic aroma. Harvest when the browned skin is slightly wrinkled at the end of summer, from August to October. The juicy and gelatinous pulp contains numerous small black seeds. The fruits are eaten raw, as juice, in ice creams, mousses, fruit salads, or simply on their own, halved and enjoyed with a spoon. They are renowned for their numerous medicinal virtues: antioxidant, rich in vitamins A and C, potassium, fibres, flavonoids, etc.

The Grenadille is perfect for decorating a terrace or balcony. It can be trained on a trellis or any other sturdy structure to create an exotic green screen. Combine it with other tender climbers like Dipladenia (Mandevilla), Bougainvillea, Arabian Jasmine or Solanum jasminoides. Together, these plants will create an exotic atmosphere. This passion flower is also highly appreciated in conservatories where it spends cold winters.

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Passiflora edulis seeds in pictures

Passiflora edulis seeds (Flowering) Flowering
Passiflora edulis seeds (Plant habit) Plant habit
Passiflora edulis seeds (Harvest) Harvest

Flowering

Flower colour two-tone
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 7 cm
Fragrance Fragrant, fruity, smooth, headed
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 4 m
Spread at maturity 1 m
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Passiflora

Species

edulis

Family

Passifloraceae

Other common names

Passion fruit, Purple granadilla

Origin

South America

Product reference23222

Planting and care

Sow the seeds of Passiflora edulis in spring, when temperatures stabilise around 20 to 25°C. Before sowing, soak the seeds in warm water for 24 to 48 hours to soften their shell and accelerate germination. Prepare a light and well-drained substrate, composed of a mix of potting soil and sand (about 20% sand). Sow the seeds at a depth of 1 to 2 cm in pots or a seed tray, and place them in a warm place, ideally a greenhouse or propagator. Maintain constant humidity without saturating the soil. Germination can take between 2 and 4 weeks, or longer depending on conditions. Once the seedlings are sufficiently developed (3 to 4 leaves), they can be transplanted into larger pots.

Passiflora edulis should be grown in a large pot (at least 40 cm deep and 50 cm in diameter) to allow its roots to develop. The pot should have drainage holes to prevent excess water, and a layer of clay pebbles or gravel should be placed at the bottom. The substrate should be rich, light, and well-drained, consisting of potting soil, sand, and compost. Place the plant in a sunny location sheltered from cold winds, as it requires plenty of light to flower and fruit.
During the growth period (spring and summer), water regularly to keep the substrate slightly moist, but allow the surface to dry between waterings. In winter, reduce watering and place the plant in a conservatory or a bright room where the temperature stays above 10°C. Feed the plant every 15 days with a flowering plant fertiliser during the active growth period.

15
€14.50 Each

Sowing period

Sowing period March to May
Sowing method Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 25 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Climbing, Greenhouse, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to 10°C (USDA zone 12) Show map
Ease of cultivation Experienced
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-drained, rich

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