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Cypripedium Aki - Lady Slipper Orchid

Cypripedium (x) fasciolatum Fasciolatum x Aki
Lady's Slipper Orchid

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This cypripedium is a garden orchid whose large flowers are composed of a pale yellow lip topped with yellow to chartreuse green petals striated with dark pink to red veins. It spreads in vibrant and fresh green clumps in partial shade, moist soil, very well-drained soil, and even sandy soil. Like many orchids, it is easy to grow if you scrupulously recreate its biotope.
Flower size
9 cm
Height at maturity
50 cm
Spread at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May
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Flowering time June
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Description

The Cypripedium 'Aki' is a Lady's Slipper resulting from cross-breeding three botanical species. Its large flower has a big swollen pouch, the labellum, of pale yellow color, topped with yellow to chartreuse green twisted petals, both streaked with dark pink to red veins. The plant is vigorous and heat tolerant. Where it thrives, in partial shade, in moist to wet and well-drained soil, light and airy, it shows its generosity.

The Cypripedium 'Aki' belongs to the orchid family. It is a hybrid resulting from a triple cross-breeding between the Cypripedium fasciolatum on one hand and the cross-breeding between C. pubescens and C. macranthos on the other hand. The Cypripedium fasciolatum is native to the mountainous province of Sichuan in China and is very rare in its natural state. The C. pubescens is the most common species in the United States and is present in all states. The C. macranthos is found in the undergrowth and fields in Siberia, Korea, Japan, China, and Taiwan.

From spring, the Cypripedium 'Aki' forms a clump of large bright green leaves ovate to elliptical, with very pronounced parallel veins. In nature, it can reach up to 60 cm in height. It will reach a height of 40 to 50 cm in our climate. The flowering occurs in early summer when the plant is at least 4 or 5 years old. The floral stem, solid and robust, measuring between 30 and 40 cm in height, develops directly from a very large cylindrical rootstock. It is provided with leaves up to the top. Alternating and distributed along these tall stems, one or two flowers rarely appear 3 or 4. They have the characteristic shape of lady's slipper flowers and measure 8 to 10 cm in diameter. They are quite variable, more or less yellow and more or less spotted with pink-red. They are composed of sepals and petals of yellow to chartreuse green colour streaked and spotted with pink-red, dominating an imposing labellum in the shape of a 'slipper', very swollen, of a pale yellow colour also spotted with pink-red. Note that the entire vegetation is covered with a fine down that can be allergenic and irritating to the skin. These urticating hairs are hosts to a fungus. During winter, the foliage disappears, and the plant remains a rootstock.

The Cypripedium 'Aki' is a perfectly hardy variety that multiplies rapidly in pots and the garden as long as the conditions suit it. It is happiest in forest edges, preferring light soil that retains some moisture without being saturated with water. Plant it also in a place benefiting from the not-too-intense shade, in a cool rockery, an ideal habitat that allows it to thrive and beautify your garden with its unique presence. Accompany it with a simple fern-like Polypodium vulgare with Trilliums and Lamium orval flowering. It also thrives in pots in an unheated greenhouse. It is a plant that dislikes heat, drought, and strong winds.

When you receive your orchids, handle them with care: these plants produce few roots and are delicate!

 

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time June
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 9 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 50 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate slow

Botanical data

Genus

Cypripedium

Species

(x) fasciolatum

Cultivar

Fasciolatum x Aki

Family

Orchidaceae

Other common names

Lady's Slipper Orchid

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

The Cypripedium 'Aki' prefers moist to wet, neutral or slightly acidic soils. Cypripediums are the hardiest perennial orchids, able to withstand severe cold temperatures, even below -30°C (-40°C under a blanket of snow). They thrive in soils that are low in organic matter and well-drained. If your soil is very compact or clayey, it is necessary to create a planting pocket. Dig a hole about 40 cm deep for each plant, cover the bottom with a layer of drainage material (such as lava rock or fine gravel), and fill it with the following mixture: 50% sand, perlite, or lava rock, and the other half composed of garden soil, even if it is alkaline, mixed with finely shredded pine bark, compost made from leaf mould or coconut fibres. The rhizomes of Cypripediums should not dry out in summer and should not be submerged in winter. Place the Cypripedium Aki in a cool, shaded, or semi-shaded spot in the garden. Avoid direct, harsh sunlight during the hottest hours of the day.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May

Intended location

Suitable for Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Edge of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Experienced
Planting density 7 per m2
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, rich in humus

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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