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Iris Waterline - Bearded Iris

Iris germanica Waterline
German Iris, Bearded Iris

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A variety with exceptionally intense flowers in a rare and refreshing blue. Each flower has a perfect and harmonious shape, adorned with magnificent waves. The petals are delicate blue and the sepals have a bluish-white edge bordered by light blue. The bright orange-red beards with white tips, add a dazzling touch of brightness to the whole. This variety offers a long flowering period from early to mid-season.
Flower size
13 cm
Height at maturity
95 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time August to September
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October
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Flowering time May to June
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Description

Iris 'Waterline' stands out for its robustness and vitality. Its generous and refined flowers give it a special distinction with pale blue petals, silver-blue sepals bordered with light blue, and bright red-orange beards. The magnificent clumps of this Iris develop rapidly, blooming in spring for several weeks in flower beds, rock gardens, and borders. A group of 'Waterline' will help create an enlarging visual effect and bring a beautiful harmony to the layout in a smaller garden.

Iris germanica is a rhizomatous, deciduous perennial plant that forms upright, vigorous clumps. It belongs to the family Iridaceae, which also includes Crocus, Gladiolus, and Crocosmia. Iris germanica, also known as Garden Iris or German Iris, is a species resulting from the hybridization of different botanical species. A member of the bearded Iris group, recognizable by the fine crest present on the sepals, it is one of the most widely grown. These plants prefer neutral to alkaline soils and need sun to thrive. The rhizomes need to capture the heat of the sun during summer to ensure optimal flowering. Traditionally, a minimum of six hours of sun per day is required for their development.

The variety 'Waterline' was obtained by Keith Keppel in 2011. Derived from the cross-breeding of 'Restless Heart' and 'Dance Recital', this excellent variety was awarded by the American Iris Society (AIS) in 2014 and 2018. It produces stems 90 to 100 cm (35 to 39in) high when in bloom. It has sturdy floral stems that develop from the rhizomes, with well-built spikes carrying numerous flower buds. The clumps spread rapidly, without theoretical limits, as the central rhizomes become bare in favour of the outer rhizomes. The long, sword-shaped leaves are glaucous green with strong veins. Floral stems begin to appear in April, and produce wide flowers measuring 12 to 14 cm (5 to 6in) that bloom from the top to the lower branches, from May until mid-June, depending on the climate. The pastel colours of this plant are enhanced by the silky and iridescent texture of the petals and sepals.

Irises easily blend with other plants, whether they are perennials, grasses, or bushes. It is important to select companion plants based on their requirements such as sunlight exposure and soil types, ensure that their growth does not smother the Iris rhizomes by opting for low plants with light foliage, and consider their visual appearance and flowering period. Remember that clumps need to be divided every 3 or 4 years, so give them adequate space in well-drained, loose soil. To create attractive flower beds throughout the growing season, associate Irises with long-flowering perennials that tolerate dry soils, such as gauras, sages, or perennial geraniums. Columbines and California Poppies (Eschscholzia) bring lightness, while Clematis creates an attractive backdrop. For more height, try foxgloves. It is also important to include foliage, with grasses, silver wormwood (Artemisia), or euphorbias. Dense planting of old, vigorous varieties can stabilise slopes with limited maintenance. Tall irises can be planted at the base of a very sunny wall, sheltered from the wind, with shorter and early varieties in the foreground. A few clumps of Irises can also bring cheerfulness to the vegetable garden, and their beautiful flower stems can be used to create bouquets.

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time May to June
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 13 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 95 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Iris

Species

germanica

Cultivar

Waterline

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

German Iris, Bearded Iris

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference19768

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Planting and care

Do you have a very sunny location, rather dry in summer?
This is the ideal location for irises! In the shade, they grow but do not flower. They are hardy and do not need winter protection. Well-drained soil is perfect even dry and chalky, or rocky. Excessively moist soil promotes rhizome rot. Plant from July to September to allow the rhizomes to grow and develop new roots before winter. They should be planted as soon as they are purchased for the best results. Plan to divide the irises approximately every 4 years to give them fresh soil. They are vigorous and require space to develop and flower well. Plant with a spacing appropriate to the size and vigour of the variety: approximately 35 to 50 cm (14 to 20in) for tall varieties. Always take into account the direction of growth of the rhizomes, arranging them in a star shape, with buds and leaves facing outwards, and spacing them well away from other varieties so they have room to grow.

Planting:

Dig a hole that is wide and deep enough. Make a conical mound of soil in the hole and place the rhizome and spreading roots on top. Cover the roots. It is important for the rhizome to be at the surface of the soil. It should not be planted in a hollow (risk of rot), so take into account that the soil will settle and the iris will sink. In clayey or moist soil, the rhizome can even be raised on a slight mound. To make the soil cling to the roots, lightly firm and water abundantly immediately after planting. Water 2-3 times if necessary until established.

Maintenance:

Keep the soil free of weeds by shallow hoeing, taking care not to damage the rhizomes or roots. Weeds shade the irises, retain moisture (causing rot), and attract slugs. Also, remove dry leaves. If they are diseased (reddish-brown bordered spots of heterosporiosis), we recommend burning them. Remove faded flowers.

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Planting period

Best planting time August to September
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, well-drained soil

Care

Pruning instructions Cut the stalks at the end of the flowering period. If desired, cut the foliage at a 45-degree (113°F) angle halfway up in summer.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to August
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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