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Kniphofia uvaria Nobilis

Kniphofia (x) uvaria Nobilis
Hot Poker, Torch Lily, Tritoma

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More information

Graden Merit
This Kniphofia can reach up to 2m in height when in flower. A magnificent perennial plant for borders, with a spectacular late flowering. Its dense spike-like inflorescences display a gradient of orange-red and yellow, emerging from a clump of ribbon-like, channelled, arched, rigid foliage. Suitable for any light and well-drained soil, in full sun.
Flower size
20 cm
Height at maturity
1.80 m
Spread at maturity
90 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to October
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Flowering time August to September
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Description

Kniphofia uvaria 'Nobilis' is a giant variety of Tritoma or Red Hot Poker with a flowering height that reaches head height, or even more. It is a lush perennial with a late and colourful flowering in shades of red, orange, and yellow. It forms a clump of ribbon-like, arching foliage that remains attractive in winter. A robust and very hardy plant that should be placed in full sun, in a light, well-drained soil. Its ornamental qualities and ease of cultivation have earned it the "gold medal" of the plant world awarded by the R.H.S. in England.

Kniphofia 'Nobilis', of uncertain origin, is probably derived from Kniphofia uvaria. This plant belongs to the Asphodelaceae or Xanthorrhoeaceae family, depending on the classification. It is a perennial with fleshy rhizomes native to the south and east of Africa, but it withstands our cold and humid winters very well. The 'Nobilis' cultivar forms an open clump, a bit tousled, composed of numerous green, ribbon-like, leathery leaves with parallel veins, evergreen in winter. The whole measures about 80-90 cm in all directions. Flowering takes place in August-September, depending on the climate. It rises well above the foliage on bare stems measuring 1.80 m to 2 m in height. The nectar-rich inflorescence resembles a torch or a firebrand. It is a dense terminal cluster filled with tubular and pendulous flowers, ranging in colour from reddish-orange to yellow, in a gradient from top to bottom of the spike. This 'Nobilis' variety is ahryd to to -15 °C and tolerates temporary droughts.

Their exotic appearance charmed our grandparents. Kniphofias or Red Hot Pokers are surprising plants, yet very sturdy, perfect candidates for cottage gardens and flower beds where they light up with colourful torches. Kniphofia 'Nobilis' adds a strongly exotic touch to any decor. It can be planted alone on a lawn, amidst lower plants such as Variegated Greater Periwinkle (Vinca major 'Variegata'). Red Hot Pokers go well with grasses such as Pennisetum or Panicum. They can also be planted along a pathway, mixing colours, or combined with hardy Agapanthus to create an exotic atmosphere.

Flowering

Flower colour orange
Flowering time August to September
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 20 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.80 m
Spread at maturity 90 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Kniphofia

Species

(x) uvaria

Cultivar

Nobilis

Family

Asphodelaceae

Other common names

Hot Poker, Torch Lily, Tritoma

Botanical synonyms

Kniphofia Nobilis, Kniphofia uvaria var. Nobilis

Origin

South Africa

Planting and care

With good hardiness in well-drained soil, Kniphofia uvaria 'Nobilis' should be planted in a sunny location with a soil that is both rich and light, loamy or sandy and humus-bearing. This plant prefers slightly moist soil from spring to autumn, but can tolerate moderate periods of drought in summer.

Ensure that it does not lack water too much in summer, as this is when it needs it the most. To protect during a particularly cold winter, a thick mulch can be installed around the crown. This plant tolerates wind and the specific conditions of coastal areas. Apply organic fertiliser at the start of vegetation. Remove wilted stems and flowers in late autumn. Tritoma does not require any other care.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to October

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Free-standing
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 2 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, rich and well-draining

Care

Pruning instructions To extend the flowering period and prevent self-seeding, regularly remove the faded flowers.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to August
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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