Monarda Petite Delight - Beebalm

Monarda 'Petite Delight' is a very compact version of Monarda didyma, delightful in summer with many large, fluffy, vibrant pink flowers abundantly produced above a superb cluster of grey-green, pleasantly aromatic leaves. It is a disease-resistant, adaptable and hardy variety, suitable for planting in ordinary soil that is not too dry. This lovely perennial plant works well at the front of sunny borders or in a pot on the terrace.

Monardas, or bee balms, belong to the mint family, which includes many medicinal and aromatic plants such as thyme, sage, and lavender. 'Petite Delight' is a recent Canadian hybrid, partly derived from Monarda didyma. This herbaceous perennial has a low, rounded clump habit 30 cm (12in) with a spread of 40 cm (16in). It flowers for 8 weeks in the heart of summer, from July to August. If the plant is cut back at the end of August, it will re-bloom in September. Its fluffy flowerheads are unique, composed of small, beautiful pink, curved flowers 4 to 5 cm (2in) long, surrounded by green bracts with an upright upper lip and a more spread-out lower lip divided into three lobes. These nectar-rich flowers are perched on stout, upright stems. The fairly dark gray-green foliage is ornamental and aromatic. With a characteristic citrus scent when crushed. The leaves are opposite on the stems, strongly veined, and toothed, 10 cm (4in) long and often attract insects. This plant is very hardy and can also be very long-lived if the growing conditions are good.

In the foreground of borders and flower beds, Monarda 'Petite Delight' pairs well with summer-flowering perennials in vibrant or pastel colours. Plant it in groups of six to create a beautiful mass of flowers and combine it with white (Fujiyama), mauve (Blue Paradise), red paniculate phlox, or Nepeta kubanica with violet flowers. It also pairs well in late summer with Aster lateriflorus, Campanulas lactiflora, Echinaceas, and many other perennial plants. It is suitable for planting on the banks of water features if the soil is well-drained. Its delightful flowers make beautiful bouquets.

It is worth noting that bee balm contains essential oils similar to those of thyme and its fresh or dried leaves or flowers can be used to make herbal tea. The young shoots can also be used in salads or stuffing.