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Cryptomeria japonica Kyara Gold - Japanese cedar

Cryptomeria japonica Kyara Gold®
Japanese cedar, Japanese redwood

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This Japanese cedar offers extremely decorative, beautiful spiralled, green and cream yellow foliage. Its growth is slow, reaching a height of 4 to 5 m and a width of about 2 m at maturity. Its upright and irregular habit, as well as its variegated young shoots, make this conifer a unique subject to place prominently in gardens of all sizes. The Japanese cedar can be grown sheltered from dry and cold winds, in the sun, in well-drained, light soil, not too dry to moist.
Height at maturity
4.50 m
Spread at maturity
2.50 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Description

Cryptomeria japonica 'Kyara Gold' is an atypical form of Japanese cedar, with slightly variegated foliage, whose entire branches are arranged in a spiral, from the branches to the needles. This relatively small conifer has an irregular and charming habit, covered with bright foliage. It can be showcased in the middle of a large flowerbed or as a solitary specimen. The Japanese cedar adapts to any well-drained soil, not too dry, and without excessive limestone.

Cryptomeria japonica 'Kyara Gold' was obtained by mutating a branch of a 'Rasen' Cryptomeria that had cream-yellow variegation on its young shoots. The species, Cryptomeria japonica, is a very tall conifer from the taxodiaceae family native to Japan. In its country of origin, this tree is commonly planted around religious temples. It is a light and mild oceanic climate species, both humid all year round and mild in winter. In Asia, this forest tree resembling a sequoia can reach heights of up to 60m, standing on a trunk with a diameter of 4m covered with reddish-brown bark that peels off in vertical flakes. The foliage is evergreen in winter. It consists of curved needles spirally arranged around the branchlets. The Japanese cedar has given rise to numerous cultivars selected for their small size, foliage appearance, original habit, cold resistance, and better tolerance to our soils and average climates.

Japanese cedar 'Kyara Gold', with medium growth, has a bushy and upright, often irregular habit, especially during the first years of growth. At maturity, around the age of 15, it reaches 4 to 5m in height and 2 to 3m in width. Its needles are spirally arranged around the branches, which also frequently twist around themselves. This conifer does not produce notable flowers or fruits, but its evergreen foliage remains attractive all year round. It is hardy to around -15°C for a mature and well-established specimen. Young plants are sensitive to severe frost. It should be planted in a location sheltered from cold and dry winds and in a non-scorching exposure.

Cryptomeria japonica 'Kyara Gold' will pique the curiosity of your visitors. It makes a beautiful specimen, worthy of being highlighted. It pairs well with Pinus mugo 'Gnom' (dwarf mountain pine), Euonymus fortunei 'Coloratus' (Fortune's spindle), Nandina domestica 'Richmond' (sacred bamboo), and Berberis darwini.

Uses/properties:

The wood of the Japanese Cedar is pleasantly fragrant, with a beautiful pink-red colour, lightweight, resistant, and rot-resistant. It is widely used in Japan for all types of construction, both outdoors and indoors.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 4.50 m
Spread at maturity 2.50 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour variegated with yellow

Safety measures

Potential risks Plant that can cause respiratory allergy due to pollen

Botanical data

Genus

Cryptomeria

Species

japonica

Cultivar

Kyara Gold®

Family

Cupressaceae

Other common names

Japanese cedar, Japanese redwood

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Cryptomeria japonica 'Kyara Gold' should be planted from September to November and from February to May in ordinary, well-drained soil, preferably moist and fertile, neutral or acidic. It is not suitable for very dry and/or calcareous or shallow soils. Choose a partially shaded location, especially in sunny regions. This variety is sensitive to dry and cold winds that can damage its young shoots. The weight of snow can break some branches. Soak the root balls well before planting. Apply organic fertiliser at planting and water generously in the first few years, especially during prolonged drought. Apply a special conifer fertiliser every year in April and cultivate the soil in summer. This conifer is hardy to approximately -15°C once mature. Young plants are more sensitive. Pruning is not necessary, but it tolerates light pruning well.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Free-standing
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Planting spacing Every 400 cm
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-drained, humus-bearing soil

Care

Pruning instructions Pruning is only necessary if you want to give it a particular shape. Cryptomeria tolerates light pruning well.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March to April, August to September
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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