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Cryptomeria japonica Tomahawk - Japanese cedar

Cryptomeria japonica Tomahawk
Japanese cedar, Japanese redwood

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More information

This curious dwarf Cryptomeria develops several young shoots fused together at the end of its branches, in a fan shape. Its habit is compact and rounded, and it remains green all year round. It will not exceed 1.2 m in height. Cryptomeria japonica 'Tomahawk' will find its place in all gardens, small and large, as a standalone plant, in a bed, a rockery, or even in a large container on a terrace. Plant it in full sun or partial shade, sheltered from cold winds, in a well-drained and deep soil.
Height at maturity
1.20 m
Spread at maturity
1.20 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Description

The Cryptomeria japonica 'Tomahawk' is a curious dwarf conifer that has the particularity of developing, at the end of its branches, several young shoots fused together, in the shape of cock's combs. Its habit is compact and rounded, and it remains green all year round. It will not exceed 1.2 m in height. It will find its place in all gardens. Magnificent when planted on its own in a small garden, it will integrate perfectly into a flowerbed or a rockery in a slightly larger garden. It can also be planted in a large container on a terrace. It appreciates full sun or partial shade, sheltered from cold winds, in a well-drained and deep soil.

Originating from Japan and southern China, Cryptomeria japonica is a very tall conifer of the taxodiaceae family. In Japan, it has long been cultivated as a timber tree. It is known as "Sugi" there. This tree, which can reach a height of 25 m, was discovered by E. Kaempfer in 1692 and the first seeds were brought from China to England in the mid-19th century. The Japanese cedar has given rise to numerous cultivars, most often selected for their small size, foliage appearance, or original habit.
The Japanese cedar 'Tomahawk' is a small conifer with a dwarf and globular habit, which can, gradually, reach 1.2 m in all directions. Its branches are short and arranged in a star shape, which gives it a unique appearance, not to mention its cock's comb-shaped tips. Its needles are evergreen and of a beautiful bright green colour. This unique variety deserves a special place in your garden. The 'Tomahawk' variety is the result of a natural mutation that occurred on the Cryptomeria japonica 'Dinger' and is distinguished by its crested shoots.

With its compact habit and its evergreen and green foliage, the Cryptomeria japonica 'Tomahawk' will have a beautiful effect when planted on its own, in a rockery or in a flowerbed. Combine it with other dwarf conifers like Juniperus horizontalis Blue Chip, with its creeping habit and bluish foliage, or Cryptomeria japonica 'Twinkle Toes', with its golden young shoots. Plant it in a large container on a terrace to enjoy its curious foliage.

Cryptomeria japonica Tomahawk - Japanese cedar in pictures

Cryptomeria japonica Tomahawk - Japanese cedar (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.20 m
Spread at maturity 1.20 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Safety measures

Potential risks Plant that can cause respiratory allergy due to pollen

Botanical data

Genus

Cryptomeria

Species

japonica

Cultivar

Tomahawk

Family

Taxodiaceae (cupressaceae)

Other common names

Japanese cedar, Japanese redwood

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

The Cryptomeria japonica 'Tomahawk' is ideally planted in a well-drained, deep, moist, and fertile soil. It dislikes excessively dry soils, as well as limestone. Water well and mulch around its base during the first summers to preserve soil moisture. Choose a sunny location (while avoiding scorching sun in the south of France) or a partially shaded area protected from cold winds. Pruning is not necessary, but it tolerates light pruning well. It is an easy-to-grow, cold-resistant bush.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Back of border, Free-standing, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Drained, deeply cultivated, fertile, and moist soil

Care

Pruning instructions Pruning is not necessary, although the Japanese Cryptomeria tolerates light pruning in late summer.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time September
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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