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Juniperus Blaauw

Juniperus chinensis x sabina Blaauw
Chinese juniper

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A completely unique habit, with ascending branches inclined at 45°, which gives it a spreading yet dense appearance. Its foliage is a beautiful muted green, with a touch of blue. This slow-growing conifer is perfect on a large slope or in a small garden, and is particularly well-suited to the art of bonsai. It thrives in cool climates, full sun, and well-drained soil, even poor, dry, and chalky soil.
Height at maturity
1.80 m
Spread at maturity
1.80 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time February to March, October to November
Recommended planting time February to June, September to November
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Description

Juniperus x media 'Blaauw' is a conifer of modest size with a very unique habit. It has ascending branches that bend at 45°, giving it the appearance of a wide but dense column. Its foliage is a beautiful bluish-green colour. This slow-growing variety is perfect for large slopes, small gardens, or even containers on a terrace. It is particularly suitable for pruning and the art of bonsai. Junipers prefer cool climates, full sun, and well-drained soil, even if it is poor, dry, and chalky.

 

 

Juniperus x media 'Blaauw' belongs to a group of quite old hybrids, mainly derived from Juniperus chinensis, the Chinese juniper. It is a very hardy and ornamental variety belonging, like its parents, to the Cupressaceae family.

After a few years, the 'Blaauw' juniper forms a beautiful bush with a fastigiate and open habit, similar to an inverted pyramid, measuring 1.8 m to 2.2 m (5 .9 ft to 7.2 ft) in height with a spread of 1.5 m (4.9 ft). It grows slowly when young, at a rate of 10 cm (3.9 in) in height and 5 cm (2 in) in width per year. Its foliage is made up of small, tightly packed grey-blue scale-like leaves that release an odour when rubbed, which can be perceived as unpleasant. The fruits that form on the female plants are berries called galbulus, which are dark blue and rich in therapeutic properties. Junipers have a shallow root system that makes them vulnerable to strong winds and difficult to associate with perennials.

 

The 'Blaauw' juniper is a small, hardy, and unique conifer that will be welcomed in the garden for its unusual habit and beautiful bluish-green evergreen foliage. It is perfect everywhere. Its slow growth makes it ideal for solitary planting, on slopes, in large rockeries, or planted in groups of 3 specimens in a bed alongside lower, rounded or bushy conifers. It also grows very well in pots. The structural qualities of conifers naturally shine in a contemporary garden, which prefers the aesthetics of forms, silhouettes, and textures over the fleeting appearance of flowers. These plants have a reassuring permanence that provides lasting structure to a flower bed. They can be used to mark pathways and border terraces, easily replacing trimmed boxwood or holly. They also go well with mahonias or untamed grasses with very complementary temperaments. They can also be combined with shade-tolerant, dry-loving perennial plants such as periwinkles, Euphorbia amygdaloides 'Purpurea', epimediums, or Trachystemon orientalis. The key is to play with volumes and colours.

Juniperus Blaauw in pictures

Juniperus Blaauw (Foliage) Foliage
Juniperus Blaauw (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.80 m
Spread at maturity 1.80 m
Habit fastigiate, upright
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant
Fruit colour black

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Juniperus

Species

chinensis x sabina

Cultivar

Blaauw

Family

Cupressaceae

Other common names

Chinese juniper

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference64900211

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Planting and care

Plant from September to November and from February to June in well-drained, light, even calcareous and poor soil. Rocky or sandy and dry soil does not bother it. Choose a very sunny or semi-shaded location sheltered from prevailing winds. Soak the root balls well before planting. Add organic matter at planting and water generously in the first years. Apply a special conifer fertiliser every year in April and weed the soil in summer. This very hardy conifer fears heavy, waterlogged soils in winter. Pruning is not obligatory, but this conifer can be pruned to maintain a beautiful habit, form a hedge or a bonsai. Old wood, devoid of needles, rarely regrows. Pruning should be done from June to September.

Planting period

Best planting time February to March, October to November
Recommended planting time February to June, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Container, Hedge, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Pruning is not obligatory, but this conifer can be pruned to maintain a beautiful habit, form a hedge or a bonsai. The old wood, devoid of needles, rarely regrows. It should be done from June to September.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time June to September
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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