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Lophomyrtus x ralphii Golden dragon®

Lophomyrtus x ralphii 'Luc2016' Golden dragon®
Purple Knight, Black Beauty, Red Dragon

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A compact evergreen bush, reaching about 60 cm in all directions. Its variegated foliage, very decorative, ranges from light green to golden yellow, with hints of orange in autumn, forming a beautiful combination with its red stems. Ideal for small spaces, it adds a touch of colour to the garden all year round. To be grown in a pot in most of our regions. Hardiness: up to -5 °C at its coldest.
Flower size
1 cm
Height at maturity
60 cm
Spread at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -4°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May
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Flowering time June to July
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Description

The Lophomyrtus x ralphii 'Golden Dragon' is an interesting evergreen bush for its bright foliage and small size. It is perfect for brightening up a terrace or balcony, or even a bed or border in a mild climate. Compact, dense, nicely rounded, it carries on its red stems small variegated leaves of green and cream yellow that turn orange shades in autumn. Displayed on a terrace well protected from bad weather, it creates a gently exotic atmosphere. In cold climates, it will be grown like a citrus plant, in a pot, to be stored frost-free in winter.

Belonging to the Myrtaceae family, Lophomyrtus × ralphii 'Golden Dragon' is a hybrid originating from New Zealand. It is a small evergreen bush, measuring up to 60 cm high and wide, with a compact and rounded habit. Its small oval, slightly undulate leaves are about 2 to 3 cm long. They are pale green, variegated with golden yellow, with orange and pink hues in autumn, borne on red stems turning mahogany. Subtle, the small 1 cm white flowers that appear in summer, resemble those of the common myrtle: they feature a beautiful cluster of white stamens. They arise in the axils of the leaves, on the shoots of the year. After pollination by bees, small black berries form attracting birds in autumn. The growth of this Lophomyrtus is moderately fast, reaching its adult size in 2 to 5 years. It is a plant for fresh, humus-bearing, well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil.

Hardy down to -5 °C, the Lophomyrtus 'Golden Dragon' is a lovely plant for a terrace and orangery in cold climates. In mild climates, especially on the Atlantic coast of our country, it can be used in a bed or in a low hedge. It can be associated with Myrtle 'Tarentina', Leptosmermum 'Snow Flurry', Boronia, and Eriostemon myoporoides.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time June to July
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 1 cm
Fragrance slightly scented
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Fruit colour black

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour variegated with yellow
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Lophomyrtus

Species

x ralphii

Cultivar

'Luc2016' Golden dragon®

Family

Myrtaceae

Other common names

Purple Knight, Black Beauty, Red Dragon

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference23155

Planting and care

The Lophomyrtus ralphii ‘Golden Dragon’ will thrive in a light, humus-bearing soil, preferably slightly acidic to neutral, well-drained, but moist, especially in summer. While it proves more tolerant to temporary drought once well established, flowering and fruiting, abundant under favourable conditions, will be greatly impacted by a lack of water. It tolerates sea spray well. Plant it after the last frosts. It will flourish in the sun (not scorching) to enhance the intensity of its foliage colours, or in partial shade in very sunny regions. It is hardy down to -5°C at the tip once mature. It will be essential, in regions far from the sea, to cultivate it in a large pot for overwintering, in a bright, unheated room. To shape it, you can eventually prune the stems after flowering to encourage the plant to branch out.

Pot Culture:

Ensure good drainage at the bottom of the pot, which should be of a large volume (30 litres). Use a light substrate, enriched with leaf mould, compost, sand, and heather soil. A soil mix for Mediterranean plants or citrus trees will also be suitable. Apply a bit of slow-release fertiliser at the end of winter and in autumn. Water generously in summer, preferably with non-calcareous water (rainwater), allowing the soil to dry out a bit between waterings. The more you water, the more your Lophomyrtus will flower and fruit.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Greenhouse
Hardiness Hardy down to -4°C (USDA zone 9b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 3 per m2
Planting spacing Every 50 cm
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, humus-bearing, well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions To shape your Lophomyrtus or keep it in reasonable proportions, prune at the end of the flowering period, in August-September.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time August to September
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Needs to be stored

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