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Berberis thunbergii Flamingo

Berberis thunbergii 'Hoho 1' FLAMINGO
Japanese Barberry, Thunberg's Barberry

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A variety similar to 'Harlequin' but with more intense colouring. It develops beautiful variegated pink foliage with white that intensifies with age. In spring and autumn, the leaves are intense pink to bright pink. The variety has an upright habit and medium pruning. Bright red berries will follow its discreet yellow spring flowering in autumn. Accommodating and easy to grow in well-drained soil, it is used in borders or a small mixed hedge.
Flower size
1 cm
Height at maturity
1.50 m
Spread at maturity
80 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
all types
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November
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Flowering time May
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Description

The Berberis thunbergii 'Flamingo' is a variety of barberry with deciduous foliage that changes colour three times from spring to autumn. Its young shoots first appear in intense pink before the leaves soften into variegated pink and white in summer. They finish their cycle in bright pink to tender red before falling. A more intense colouring distinguishes This variety from the cultivar 'Harlequin'. The more mature the plant, the more pronounced the variegation of its foliage. This spreading bushy shrub significantly impacts a small low hedge or a shrub bed with contrasting foliage.

The Berberis thunbergii, also known as Japanese barberry or Thunberg's barberry, is a shrub of the Berberidaceae family native to Japan. It is characterized by bushy, spreading, low habit, and deciduous foliage in winter or almost evergreen in mild climates. It is a hardy and low-maintenance plant, water-efficient, and tolerant of limestone soils.

With a bushy and upright habit, the Dutch cultivar' Flamingo' reaches about 1.20 m in height with a spread of 80 cm at maturity. The young branches are red and have mildly aggressive thorns. The foliage is the main asset of this barberry. It consists of glossy leaves measuring 3 cm long, ovate to rounded. The colour varies during the season, but after the intense pink spring flush, it settles into variegated pink and white foliage. In April-May, clusters of 1 to 6 small flowers bloom on 1-year-old stems. The bell-shaped flowers, 1 cm long, are a soft yellow slightly streaked with red. They are highly nectariferous and are followed in September-October by small bright red spherical fruits, 6 to 8 mm long, which persist on the branches for part of the winter. The foliage takes on a beautiful bright pink colour before falling.

The 'Flamingo' Japanese barberry is a tolerant shrub to different soil types and withstands pruning well. It appreciates the sun, but to avoid too intense exposures, especially in spring and summer midday, it is planted in partial shade in regions where necessary. Its foliage blends perfectly with a colour palette ranging from red to pink, orange, and blue. Plant it in a bed with shrubs such as pink-flowered Kolkwitzia and red-flowered Japanese quinces, not forgetting the blue of the Ceanothus thyrsifolius repens or the purple-brown of the Physocarpus Little Devil, for example. It can also be used in a small mixed hedge with evergreen foliage or enhance a large container on terraces and balconies. It also harmonizes well with the silvery foliage of artemisias or the cream-variegated green foliage like itself.

Berberis thunbergii Flamingo in pictures

Berberis thunbergii Flamingo (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.50 m
Spread at maturity 80 cm
Habit fastigiate, upright
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time May
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 1 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Fruit colour red

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour variegated with white

Botanical data

Genus

Berberis

Species

thunbergii

Cultivar

'Hoho 1' FLAMINGO

Family

Berberidaceae

Other common names

Japanese Barberry, Thunberg's Barberry

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

The Berberis thunbergii 'Flamingo', hardy down to -15°C, should be planted in spring or autumn in any moist, well-drained soil, even chalky, poor or stony in a sunny position. Reserve partial shade in warm climates. Water generously and frequently during the first summers. There is no need to fertilise. It requires little maintenance, just make sure to keep the soil moist especially in summer. For Berberis planted in hedges, balance the shape in spring and September. Trim the branches after flowering in free hedges to give the bush a rounded, balanced shape. Be careful not to touch the branches with bare hands as they have thorns that are difficult to remove once they penetrate the skin.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Container, Hedge
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture all types, well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Prune with shears at the end of summer to maintain a compact habit.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time August to September
Soil moisture all types
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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