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Cercis chinensis Kay's Early Hope

Cercis chinensis Kay's Early Hope
Chinese Redbud

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A variety whose branches and trunk are covered with lavender-pink flowers over a long period. The spectacle begins in March, before the appearance of the foliage, and continues for a few weeks. It is not uncommon for another wave of flowers to appear in August, among the leaves. A deciduous small tree, the Chinese chestnut is perfectly hardy and accepts any type of well-drained, even dry soil.
Flower size
1 cm
Height at maturity
4.50 m
Spread at maturity
3.75 m
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November
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Flowering time March to May, August
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Description

Cercis chinensis 'Kay's Early Hope' is a selection of Chinese redbud quite unique for the abundance and duration of its lavender-pink flowering. This small tree, one of the first to bloom at the end of winter, continues to bloom as its leaves appear and can re-bloom in the second half of summer. It also has larger leaves than other Cercis varieties and a wider habit. The flowers bloom in clusters directly on the branches and even on the trunk. Its cultivation presents no difficulty.

Cercis chinensis 'Kay's Early Hope' comes from seeds collected in the wild in the Chinese province of Hubei in 1996. It is a deciduous tree of the fabaceae or caesalpiniaceae family according to classifications. This small tree or bush, with a spreading habit and branches that start branching from the base, sometimes multi-trunked, shows moderately fast growth. Ultimately, it reaches about 4.50 m in height with a width of 3.75 m. Its development depends, of course, on the growing conditions, it sometimes does not exceed 3.50 m in all directions. The flowers appear before the leaves, in March, directly on the bark. They are remarkably abundant pea flowers, gathered in clusters. The production of flowers continues until well after the emergence of leaves, at least until the end of April. The considerable quantity of lavender-pink flowers, from the tips of the branches to the oldest trunks, constitutes an exceptional spectacle over a prolonged period. Depending on the climate, this variety is capable of re-blooming in August. The fruits, in the form of flattened pods, appear in summer and persist on the plant in winter, much to the delight of birds. The foliage consists of heart-shaped, rounded, quite thick, smooth, 8 to 12 cm long leaves. Their margin is transparent with prominent veins. Theey are bright green in summer, then they turn yellow before falling in autumn. The bark is brown, becoming grey on the trunk or the older branches. 

This Chinese cousin of the Judas tree is truly undemanding, it withstands severe cold and grows in ordinary soil, even limestone and dry in summer. Cercis chinensis 'Kay's Early Hope' can be planted as a solitary specimen, or associated in a grove with other easy-to-grow flowering shrubs such as lilacs, large shrub roses, wild and botanical roses, crabapples and ornamental cherries...

Plant habit

Height at maturity 4.50 m
Spread at maturity 3.75 m
Habit spreading
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time March to May, August
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 1 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Cercis

Species

chinensis

Cultivar

Kay's Early Hope

Family

Fabaceae

Other common names

Chinese Redbud

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Cercis chinensis 'Kay's Early Hope', like all shrubs, does not appreciate being moved when it is older, that is its only weakness. Its deep root system should not be disturbed. Choose its location carefully, in a sunny exposure. It is not demanding and accepts all well-drained soils, with a preference for limestone. Pruning is not necessary, just remove dead or dry branches and those that detract from the harmony of its silhouette after flowering.

Planting is best done from October to March-April, outside the freezing period. Container-grown specimens can, however, be planted all year round.
When planting, create a watering basin, as young plants need to be regularly watered for the first three years, especially in dry and hot regions.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Back of border, Free-standing
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Planting spacing Every 200 cm
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Ordinary, but well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Pruning is not necessary, just remove the dead or dry branches and those that detract from the harmony of its silhouette after flowering.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time May
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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