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Grevillea victoriae

Grevillea victoriae
Royal grevillea, Mountain grevillea

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Medium-sized species (2 m tall), this Grevillea forms a rounded bush with arching branches adorned with lanceolate evergreen leaves with a grey underside, large for a Grevillea. Its flowering, usually in autumn, in pendulous clusters of bright red, can spread over several months in mild climates. Native to mountainous regions of Australia, it has interesting hardiness, down to -9 / -10°C. Plant in the sun in a well-drained, acidic to neutral, moist to not too dry soil.
Flower size
7 cm
Height at maturity
2 m
Spread at maturity
1.50 m
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -9°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May
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Flowering time January to June, October to December
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Description

Grevillea victoriae, also called Victoria Grevillea or Royal Grevillea, is a botanic species interesting for its hardiness and long-lasting red flowering. This beautiful shrub native to the mountainous regions of southeastern Australia is characterised by a naturally rounded habit, flexible branches, and relatively large leaves for a Grevillea. It has beautiful green foliage with grey highlights, which remains evergreen in winter. This species prefers a non-calcareous soil that is not too dry.

Grevillea victoriae is a tree of the Proteaceae family. In Australia, it is found in the mountains of New South Wales. It forms a medium-sized bush with a habit that is both rounded and upright. Depending on the growing conditions, it can reach a height of 2m with a similar spread. Its branches are more or less spreading to ascending, or even slightly trailing. The leaves are elliptical to lanceolate in shape, or even broadly ovate, pointed or rounded. They measure 6 to 12 cm in length. The leaf is smooth and dark green with a bluish tint on the upper side, while the silky undersides are silver-grey. They are decorative all year round in mild climates, but can be damaged by frost from -5 or -6°C onwards. A well-established specimen can withstand brief frosts of around -9 to -10°C in very well-drained soil. The flowering is abundant in November and can continue for several months, or even all year round in mild, not too dry climates. The flowers, grouped in pendulous, conical and loose clusters, appear at the ends of the branches or in the axils of the leaves. They are tubular, measuring 2.5 cm in length, and bright red.

Grevillea victoriae can be used as a hedge or as a solitary specimen in coastal gardens. In a large exotic bed, it can be planted alongside other Australian plants such as Callistemons, a Melaleuca gibbosa, or Leptospermum 'Silver Sheen'. As a hedge, it can be accompanied by 'Olearia virgata or the tall Escallonia Iveyi with white flowers, for example.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2 m
Spread at maturity 1.50 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour red
Flowering time January to June, October to December
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 7 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Grevillea

Species

victoriae

Family

Proteaceae

Other common names

Royal grevillea, Mountain grevillea

Origin

Australia

Planting and care

Grevillea victoriae is best planted in spring, after the last frosts. It is a relatively hardy species, a well-established subject that can survive brief frosts of around -9 °C in very well-drained soil. It requires soil with an acidic to neutral pH, sandy, gritty, and not retaining too much water. This species tolerates moderate drought. 

Choose a sunny location, relatively sheltered from the wind. Dig a large hole (70 or 80 cm on each side and in depth) and add planting compost (pH around 6) mixed with the existing soil. Water regularly for the first two years until the young plant is well rooted. After that, it will only require occasional watering in a prolonged drought.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Free-standing, Hedge
Hardiness Hardy down to -9°C (USDA zone 8b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Planting spacing Every 100 cm
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Sandy loam, light, well-draining

Care

Pruning instructions Minimum pruning required. Remove poorly positioned or crossing branches in the centre of the branch structure to maintain a healthy framework.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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