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Halimium umbellatum April Snow

Halimium umbellatum April Snow®
Rock Rose

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This halimium is a repeat flowering Mediterranean shrub close to the cistus and the sunflowers, bearing narrow leaves of a dark green-grey. It offers a long and abundant charming flowering from spring to summer, in the form of small flowers with white cups and golden yellow hearts. Suited to dry and warm climates, this bush of light requires soil without an excess of limestone, perfectly drained to withstand the cold. Hardiness: approximately -12°C (10.4 °F).
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
45 cm
Spread at maturity
45 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -12°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May
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Flowering time April to June, September
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Description

The Halimium umbellatum April Snow, sometimes called Bouquet Sunflower, is an evergreen shrub from the Mediterranean that is well adapted to poor and dry soils, just like the cistuses and sunflowers to which it is closely related. Bushy and compact, it has a lovely small wooly foliage of grey-green and offers a long and abundant spring to summer flowering that is absolutely charming, in the form of small white cups with golden yellow centres. The flowers of Halimiums are short-lived, but they constantly regenerate themselves from April to September, depending on the climate and soil moisture. These charming and discreet bushes are ideal for rockeries, slopes, or sunny terraces. They can grow in any well-drained soil without excessive limestone, requiring very little water or fertiliser. This variety boasts a stunning bloom from late spring to early summer and pairs beautifully with evergreen foliage.

Halimium umbellatum is also called Cistus umbellatus. It is an undershrub from the cistaceae family, which can be found in the wild in dry meadows or sandy heathlands in Spain, North Africa, and the southwest of France. It reaches an average size of 45 cm (17.7 in) in all directions, more in fertile and moist soil.

'April Snow', not widely cultivated, is a more floriferous selection of this botanical species. The flowering, very abundant and long-lasting, takes place before or outside the period of drought and summer heat, from April to September depending on the climate and soil. Reddish floral buds grow at the end of the branches in clusters, which bloom into small, single flowers that measure 3-4 cm (1.2-1.6 in) across. The flowers have 5 slightly crumpled white petals with a yellow base. The centre of the flower is a beautiful bouquet of yellow-orange stamens. Each flower usually lasts until the late afternoon, shedding its petals on the ground. With countless buds, the plant has a long flowering period. The leaves are evergreen and linear, measuring 2 cm (0.8 in) long, with curled edges similar to rosemary leaves. The leaves are pubescent and almost white when budding but turn dark grey-green when mature. This "cistus" root system is deep and ramified, powerful enough to penetrate between fractured rocks or dry sand to draw the slightest trace of moisture from the depths. The surface roots capture moisture from the soil. The plant's lifespan in the garden varies between 12 and 15 years.

Halimium April Snow is a plant that can grow well in rocky areas and poor soil. It can survive droughts due to its strong and resilient nature. To create a scrubland-like appearance, combine different lavender colours (blue, white, and pink), rosemary (creeping or upright), thymes (such as T.vulgaris and T. polytrichus), salvias (such as Salvia x jamensis or officinalis), oreganos, teucriums (such as T.chamaedrys, T. x lucidrys, and T. hircanicum), Californian poppies, catmints, ballotes, and dryland euphorbias (such as E.characias and E. cyparissias). You can also grow Halimium April Snow in large pots, as long as you ensure adequate drainage and provide abundant but infrequent watering during summer. Allow the soil to dry out completely between watering.

 

Halimium umbellatum April Snow in pictures

Halimium umbellatum April Snow (Flowering) Flowering
Halimium umbellatum April Snow (Foliage) Foliage
Halimium umbellatum April Snow (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 45 cm
Spread at maturity 45 cm
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time April to June, September
Inflorescence Cyme
Flower size 3 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour grey or silver

Botanical data

Genus

Halimium

Species

umbellatum

Cultivar

April Snow®

Family

Cistaceae

Other common names

Rock Rose

Origin

Mediterranean

Product reference840881

Planting and care

Halimium April Snow is a plant that requires well-drained, stony or sandy soil that is poor, acidic, neutral or slightly calcareous. It should be planted after the last frost in cooler areas and September-October in hot and dry climates. The plant prefers to be in the sun but can tolerate partial shade. However, it is susceptible to icy winds, damaging its flower buds. The plant can survive in temperatures as low as -12 °C (10.4 °F) under these conditions. To help the plant survive in the coldest regions, mulch it in winter and isolate it from the cold as much as possible. It is best to plant it in the warmest corner of the garden, in full sun against a south-facing wall, on a stony or sandy slope, or on any substrate that does not retain moisture, which can be fatal to it in winter. If a combination of heat and excessive humidity occurs, it can develop a fungus that attacks the plant's base and can be fatal. After flowering, lightly prune the stems to encourage the plant to branch out, but avoid severe pruning.

 

The plant can be propagated by semi-ripe cuttings in autumn.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to May

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -12°C (USDA zone 8a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Well-drained, sandy, rather dry in summer.

Care

Pruning instructions The cistus is naturally dense and thrives in poor soil. Lightly prune after flowering, avoiding severe pruning.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time June to July
Soil moisture Dry soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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