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Hydrangea macrophylla Valvert

Hydrangea macrophylla Valvert
Bigleaf Hydrangea, French Hydrangea, Lacecap Hydrangea, Mophead Hydrangea, Penny Mac, Hortensia

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This variety is distinguished by its original flowering, with colours that vary throughout the months. The large flower heads go from green to a green streaked with pink or blue depending on the type of soil, before finishing the season in shades of red. They can be used to create beautiful dried compositions to decorate the house. This fairly compact bush can easily be grown in a pot. In the garden, it needs to be planted in a semi-shaded position, in moist, non-limestone soil, within a mixed flowerbed.
Flower size
15 cm
Height at maturity
1 m
Spread at maturity
80 cm
Exposure
Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time April, October
Recommended planting time February to April, August to October
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Flowering time July to September
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Description

Hydrangea macrophylla 'Valvert' is a hydrangea with large heads that is truly original due to its colours changing throughout the weeks. This compact bush has dark green deciduous foliage, which forms a perfect backdrop to showcase the large flower balls. The green flower buds open to florets of the same shade, then streaked with pink before turning red at the end of the season. The dried flowers can then be used to create magnificent compositions for the house. It will thrive in partially shaded positions in non-chalky, moist soil and can also be grown in a container on a terrace.

Hydrangeas belong to the Hydrangeaceae family which includes 17 genera, some well-known ones like Deutzia and Philadelphus (Mock Orange), and others like Kirengeshoma that are less common... Hydrangea macrophylla is the most widespread cultivated species with numerous horticultural varieties, as this plant native to Japan inspires breeders worldwide.
'Valvert' is a recent French variety, created by Jean-Paul Davasse from the Boos Nurseries near Angers. Hydrangea is to Angers what Camellia is to Nantes, to the extent that 25% of European production is concentrated within a 30 km radius of this city. Hydrangea 'Valvert' has a dense and fairly compact growth, reaching a maximum height of 1 to 1.20 metres with a width of 0.80 to 1 metre when fully grown. This moderate growth allows it to be easily grown in a container to enhance a patio or terrace, especially since it can be pruned if necessary. The upright branches bear large ovate leaves, about ten centimetres long, with coarsely toothed edges. The surface of the leaves is dark green and slightly shiny with clearly visible veins, providing a beautiful contrast to the lighter flowers. These appear in July and bloom until September, sometimes October, making the Hydrangea one of the best flowering shrubs for summer. The green flower buds open to large inflorescences measuring about fifteen centimetres in diameter, consisting of coloured sterile florets. Initially green, they then display pink or purplish streaks in alkaline soil, while in acidic soil, the green will mix with blue. These different shades coexist as new inflorescences open, creating a constantly changing spectacle. At the end of the season, the flowers turn lighter or darker red, beautifully heralding the arrival of autumn.

'Valvert' is easy to grow in a container and can thrive in the morning sun, but should be protected from the intense midday sun. Ideally, it will be planted in a partially shaded flower bed, alongside other plants with similar needs. Although it dislikes limestone, it is not strictly a plant for acidic soil. You can create a magnificent composition by planting it at the base of an Acer conspicuum 'Red Flamingo', one of the most spectacular snake bark maples. Not only is its bark extremely ornamental but its green, cream, and red foliage contrasts with the bright red petioles and young shoots. Fuchsia magellanica 'Arauco' will also be a good companion, with its long summer flowering period that accompanies your Hydrangea, while contrasting with its radically different appearance. Its tricoloured bell-shaped, white, pink, and purple flowers, with slender petals, sway with the slightest breeze, bringing life to your arrangement. An autumn Camellia, like Camellia sasanqua 'Belinda' with its charming semi-double flowers in pink with a golden centre, will extend the flowering season.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1 m
Spread at maturity 80 cm
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour green
Flowering time July to September
Inflorescence Cyme
Flower size 15 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Hydrangea

Species

macrophylla

Cultivar

Valvert

Family

Hydrangeaceae

Other common names

Bigleaf Hydrangea, French Hydrangea, Lacecap Hydrangea, Mophead Hydrangea, Penny Mac, Hortensia

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Plant the 'Valvert' macrophylla hydrangea in spring or early autumn, preferably in a slightly shaded position, for example against an east-facing, west-facing, or even north-facing wall. It tolerates the sun, but only in the morning. Protect it from cold and drying winds. It does not require ericaceous soil but appreciates deep, moist, well-drained, fairly fertile soil, possibly enriched with a good base fertiliser before planting. If the soil is dry at the base of the wall, place the root ball at least 30-40 cm away and incorporate a quantity of well-decomposed compost to better retain moisture in the soil. It is very hardy and can be planted in cold regions without worry. Remove faded flowers on the first bud or the pair of buds directly below and cut back a quarter or a third of the oldest stems at the base, when the plant is mature, to promote the formation of new shoots every year during March and April.

Planting period

Best planting time April, October
Recommended planting time February to April, August to October

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Planting spacing Every 100 cm
Exposure Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-drained, humus-bearing, rich

Care

Pruning instructions Remove faded flowers on the first bud or on the pair of buds located directly below. Prune back to the base a quarter or a third of the older stems, when the plant is mature, to encourage the growth of young shoots every year during March and April.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March to April
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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