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Leucadendron salignum Cheeky - Conebush

Leucadendron x salignum Cheeky
Conebush

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Hello, My young plant has become completely dried out. Is there any hope of saving it? Thank you.

Chantal, 26/07/2022

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More information

Leucadendrons are, like their cousins the Proteas, original and decorative South African evergreen bushes, but very frost-tender and delicate to cultivate. This Cheeky variety stands out for its compact habit and its long and remarkable flowering composed of bright red bracts surrounding yellow inflorescences in the shape of small cones. Cultivation in large pots is preferable, which allows for control of the growng medium and shelter of the young plant in winter.
Flower size
10 cm
Height at maturity
60 cm
Spread at maturity
80 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -4°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to June
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Flowering time February to April
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Description

Leucadendron Cheeky is a small evergreen bush of South African origin, close to the intensely exotic looking Proteas, sensitive to cold and slightly delicate to grow. It is a particularly attractive garden plant when the soil and climate are conducive to its cultivation, but also a leading greenhouse plant. This Cheeky variety is characterised by a compact habit and remarkably colourful flowering formed of bright red bracts surrounding a small golden yellow cone. Increasingly used in contemporary or Mediterranean inspired designs - in beds or as standalone plants, particularly by the sea - Leucadendrons require poor, perfectly drained soil and a very sunny site to thrive. Cultivation in large pots is preferable outside the mildest areas; it ise imperative to store the plant away as soon as the first frosts arrive.

Leucadendron Cheeky is from the Proteaceae family, resulting from cross-breeding with Leucadendron salignum, a species found in the Cape Province of South Africa. Like Proteas, Leucadendrons are strange plants in every respect, and need fire to germinate their seeds. Unlike Proteas however, the male and female plants are distinct. 'Cheeky' is a male cultivar. It forms a small and dense bushy shrub with a compact habit. This variety quickly reaches 60 cm (24 in) in height and 1 m (3 in) in diameter. Multiple stems emerge from a stump capable of regenerating after a fire. They bear narrow and long, elliptical green leaves, covered with a waxy bloom in winter and sometimes also in summer. Flowering generally takes place from February to April in our climates. The small flowers, arranged in more or less conical inflorescences, bright yellow in colour, are surrounded by long very conspicuous red bracts, arranged in stars. They colour from the winter, before the appearance of the inflorescences, giving the whole a flamboyant aspect in winter. 

Leucadendron Cheeky is a sensational plant for very mild climates. It will establish in coastal gardens spared from severe frosts, in light, poor, mineral, rather acidic soil. It is particularly suited to a Mediterranean climate with long summers. It will look good as a standalone plant, on large slopes or at the back of exotic flowerbeds, but always in an open situation, in full sun. In an exotic garden it can be combined with plants that appreciate the same growing conditions: the Canary Viperine, the Royal Protea, Grevilleas, Coastal Banksia, or the Fire Tree of Chile for example. In South Africa, the flowers are highly appreciated in floristry as they last a long time in bouquets while bringing fantastic colour.

Leucadendron salignum Cheeky - Conebush in pictures

Leucadendron salignum Cheeky - Conebush (Flowering) Flowering
Leucadendron salignum Cheeky - Conebush (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 80 cm
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour red
Flowering time February to April
Flower size 10 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Leucadendron

Species

x salignum

Cultivar

Cheeky

Family

Proteaceae

Other common names

Conebush

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference166761

Planting and care

Plant Leucadendron 'Cheeky' in spring, or in the autumn in very mild climates, in a very sunny site sheltered from the wind. This plant requires light, well-drained, filtering soil, low in nitrogen, with an acidic tendency, moist to dry in summer. A mixture of leaf compost, a little ericaceous soil and a lot of river sand seems appropriate. Leucadendrons, like Proteas, are sensitive to excess phosphates and nitrates, so avoid giving them too much fertiliser, or even none at all, and in any case not organic fertiliser. While adult plants tolerate occasional frosts in the order of -5 °C in dry soil, young plants will need to be sheltered over winter during their first years - in a frost-free place in cool climates, or under a winter fleece in regions with mild winters. This plant flowers about 4 to 5 years after sowing. For indoor cultivation, it is important to maintain good room ventilation and avoid watering with hard water as much as possible.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to June

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Container, Greenhouse
Hardiness Hardy down to -4°C (USDA zone 9b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Experienced
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, poor, sandy, light, well-draining

Care

Pruning instructions To maintain a bushy and branching habit, prune the tips of the branches after flowering.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time May to June
Soil moisture Dry soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Needs to be stored
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