Ligustrum japonicum - Japanese Privet

Ligustrum japonicum, known as Japanese privet, is a compact, fast-growing bush with dark green evergreen leaves. It is a common choice for hedges.

Originating from Japan, this 6.6 - 9.8 ft tall, upright, compact bush is a classic choice for evergreen hedges. The 5 to 10cm long, opposite, entire, ovate leaves are dark green, slightly pointed, and shiny. The young leaves are coppery red, contrasting nicely with the older foliage. In July, fragrant white flowers in paniculate inflorescences measuring 8 to 15cm (3.1 - 5.9 in) long bloom, followed by black berries, if not pruned. Caution: All parts of the privet are toxic if ingested.

The hardy Ligustrum japonicum thrives in any good garden soil, even in chalky soil, in a sunny or partly shaded position. When used as a hedge, it is recommended to prune the new shoots by half each year to avoid thinning at the base. Mulch during the first summer to maintain soil moisture. Ligustrum japonicum is ideal for hedges, of course, but also for topiary. It is best paired with other flowering bushes.

A little history: After the severe winter of 2012, the Japanese privet hedges lost most of their leaves as a protective measure. However, in the spring season, they all regrew from the base of the old branches, returning to their beautiful and compact shape. The hedges have now become a favourite spot for nesting birds.