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Magnolia grandiflora Brackens Brown Beauty

Magnolia grandiflora Bracken's Brown Beauty
Summer Magnolia, Large-flowered Magnolia, Bull bay Magnolia, Evergreen Magnolia

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A variety with a particularly graphic pyramidal habit. This Magnolia with large flowers exhibits the characteristic cream-white flowering of the species, with a sweet exotic fragrance. This tree, which can reach a height of 10 m (32 ft 10 in), bears beautiful evergreen dark green leaves on top, brown on the underside. Highly resistant to cold, this magnolia thrives in full sun, in neutral to acidic, well-draining soil, not too dry in summer. It does not tolerate atmospheric drought well.
Flower size
12 cm
Height at maturity
10 m
Spread at maturity
4 m
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to April, September to November
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Flowering time August to September
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Description

The Magnolia grandiflora 'Bracken's Brown Beauty' is a variety of large-flowered Magnolia with a beautiful pyramidal habit. It produces large creamy-white flowers in the shape of cups, with a delightful fragrance. Its dark green leaves with a glossy surface have a brown underside and are particularly decorative all year round as this tree is evergreen. Despite its exotic appearance, it is hardy and thrives in full sun in preferably neutral to acidic, well-drained, not too dry soil. A very good choice for small gardens that requires little maintenance.

Native to the Southeastern United States, the Magnolia grandiflora loves light, heat, humidity, and rich, deep soils. Its range extends from Texas to Virginia, including northern and central Florida. In France, this Magnolia was introduced as early as 1711 in Nantes, which has since been closely associated with this botanical genus. The city now houses a collection that is a national reference with over 300 varieties planted in the Beaujoire Park, an essential place for Magnolia lovers. The Magnolia grandiflora is hardy up to the Île-de-France region, where it may suffer from the harshest winters. The further north you go, the less it flowers, as it needs warmth to thrive.

'Bracken's Brown Beauty' is a very hardy cultivar, selected in the United States in 1985 for its columnar habit when young, later becoming pyramidal with age. At maturity, this variety will reach about 10m (32 ft 10 in) in height and 4m (13 ft 1 in) in width, making it well-suited for small gardens. Its late summer flowering, in August-September, is a true delight for the senses. Magnificent solitary creamy-white flowers, scattered around the branches, diffuse a sweet fragrance. Although short-lived, they renew regularly for several weeks and are remarkably enhanced by the shiny dark green foliage. The undersides of the leaves contrast beautifully with their lovely brownish hue. This selection is hardy down to -20°C (-4 °F).

The Magnolia grandiflora 'Bracken's Brown Beauty' is mainly used as a solitary tree in medium to large gardens, but can also create sumptuous vegetal curtains in group plantings and integrate well into a mass of acid-loving plants. The slender, elongated leaves of the Oxydendron arboreum as well as its tiny bell-shaped flower spikes will contrast with the more massive forms of the magnolia. And in autumn, the reddish-purple blaze of the Oxydendron will create a contrasting scene with the dark green leaves of our evergreen Magnolia. The surprising 'Vanille Fraise' Hydrangea with its large white, pink, and red panicles will also be a very good companion, in the foreground.

Magnolia grandiflora Brackens Brown Beauty in pictures

Magnolia grandiflora Brackens Brown Beauty (Flowering) Flowering
Magnolia grandiflora Brackens Brown Beauty (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 10 m
Spread at maturity 4 m
Habit conical, pyramidal
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time August to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 12 cm
Fragrance Very fragrant

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Magnolia

Species

grandiflora

Cultivar

Bracken's Brown Beauty

Family

Magnoliaceae

Other common names

Summer Magnolia, Large-flowered Magnolia, Bull bay Magnolia, Evergreen Magnolia

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference1007222

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Planting and care

The Magnolia grandiflora 'Bracken's Brown Beauty' should be planted in spring or autumn in deep, rich soil that remains slightly moist in summer, in good woodland compost (pH 6). Pure heath soil is not recommended, as it is too poor, it is better to mix it with the existing soil and add a bit of compost if the soil is poor. It prefers a sunny and open position, sheltered from prevailing winds. Be careful not to break the fleshy roots and soak the root ball in a bucket to ensure it is well saturated before planting. Water well after filling in the planting hole.

Mulch the soil above the root zone to maintain freshness and water if necessary in summer. Be cautious of severe frosts and hot, dry summers. Maintain good humidity by showering the foliage with a fine spray only in the evening. Pruning is unnecessary, except for minor adjustments to its shape.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time March to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Free-standing
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, humus-bearing and well-draining

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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