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Potentilla fruticosa Marmalade

Potentilla fruticosa 'Jefmarm' Marmalade®
Shrubby cinquefoil, Golden hardhack, Hardhack, Prairie weed, Widdy

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A compact, bushy potentilla with small dark green foliage that produces pretty double flowers in bright orange from June to September. This deciduous shrub, resistant to cold and dry conditions, can be planted in sunny borders or in a large pot on the terrace. Suitable for any well-drained soil, even limestone.
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
90 cm
Spread at maturity
80 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Potentilla fruticosa 'Marmalade' is a variety of bushy potentilla with dense vegetation that produces bright orange double flowers. The bush has a naturally compact and rounded habit that does not require pruning. It is adorned with dark green foliage and blooms throughout the summer. Resistant to frost and water-efficient, it thrives in the sun in large borders and in pots on balconies. It is an easy and generous plant that thrives in any well-drained soil.

The Potentilla fruticosa 'Jefmarm' or 'Marmalade' is a recent horticultural creation by Dr. Wilbert Ronald from Jeffries Nursery, near Winnipeg in Canada. It is a woody shrub that belongs to the rose family, just like roses. This 'Marmalade' variety is exceptionally hardy. It has a rounded, bushy habit and particularly dense vegetation. At maturity, the plant will measure approximately 80 cm in all directions. Its slender and branched branches are brown, peel with age, and bear deciduous foliage that disappears in winter. The small size of the leaves, divided into narrow leaflets, gives a beautiful lightness to the dark green silhouette of this plant. The delicate flowers are double cups, well open, with a 2-3 cm diameter. The petals display shades of orange, and golden stamens occupy the centre of the flower. The abundant flowering, starting in June and ending in September, is generally more intense at the beginning of the period. It then loses vigour during the season if the soil is too dry.

In the sun, the bushy potentillas will deliver flowers with more vibrant colours, while in partial shade, the colour will be slightly less intense. These trouble-free plants, generous and beautifully coloured, are ideal for brightening up the garden or balcony effortlessly and sustainably. With their Scottish rose-like appearance and very modest requirements, they can be used in multiple ways and planted anywhere: in flower beds, rockeries, borders, low hedges, containers... Under most climates and in any well-drained soil. The 'Marmalade' potentilla will be particularly striking when paired with bushy salvias in blue, orange, or red colours, along with yarrows, Gauras, globe thistles, Corsican spurge, and low grasses like Stipa tenuifolia. It pairs ideally with 'Hidcote' lavender for a warm and fragrant atmosphere. Potentillas create stunning large borders in front of a screen of evergreen shrubs.

Potentilla fruticosa Marmalade in pictures

Potentilla fruticosa Marmalade (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 90 cm
Spread at maturity 80 cm
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour orange
Flowering time June to September
Flower size 3 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Potentilla

Species

fruticosa

Cultivar

'Jefmarm' Marmalade®

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Shrubby cinquefoil, Golden hardhack, Hardhack, Prairie weed, Widdy

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

A very easy-to-care-for plant, the 'Marmalade' Potentilla fruticosa is hardy and can withstand very low negative temperatures (-20°C). It prefers a sunny exposure. Its only absolute requirement concerns the nature of the soil where it is planted. Indeed, it requires ordinary soil that is not too rich and well-drained, with a tendency towards limestone but not too arid. Heavy, clayey soils are not suitable for it. In this case, placing it on a slope or in a rockery will be necessary to facilitate water drainage. It is also possible to lighten the soil when planting by adding coarse sand and gravel to improve drainage. An additional quality to add to its achievements is its good tolerance to drought once established. The shrubby potentilla does not require much maintenance. Flowering on the shoots of the year and simple annual pruning is sufficient. It is recommended to cut in half the stems that have borne flowers the previous year, just above a bud, in early spring to stimulate regrowth and maintain the beautifully bushy shape of your potentilla. Removing faded flowers as they appear during flowering is also advisable, as it prolongs them for a long time.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Planting spacing Every 70 cm
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained, lightweight

Care

Pruning instructions A simple annual pruning is necessary. In early spring, it is recommended to cut back by half the stems that have borne flowers the previous year, just above a bud, to stimulate new growth and maintain the bushy habit of your potentilla. It is also desirable to remove faded flowers as they appear during the flowering period to prolong it.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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