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Potentilla fruticosa Medicine Wheel Mountain - Shrubby Cinquefoil

Potentilla fruticosa Medicine Wheel Mountain
Shrubby cinquefoil, Golden hardhack, Hardhack, Prairie weed, Widdy

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Easy to grow, this shrub potentilla is unique with its low spreading habit, making it an excellent ground cover. It offers a single, yellow flowers for several months, from June to September or October. It is a very attractive plant for bordering flower beds and slopes. Adapting to most growing conditions and highly resistant to cold, this small shrub forms a decorative, spread-out cushion with its bright flowers. This Potentilla has many qualities as it is also well-suited for container gardening to brighten up a balcony, 
Flower size
2 cm
Height at maturity
40 cm
Spread at maturity
80 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -34°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Potentilla fruticosa 'Medicine Wheel Mountain' is a low and spreading shrub with a long flowering period. From late spring to early autumn, it is adorned with beautiful golden-yellow flowers, which are enhanced by its olive green foliage. With medium growth, it forms a low, spreading bush that is twice as wide as it is tall. Easy to grow, very hardy, and requiring little maintenance, this shrub suits borders, slopes, or a container on a patio. It is a highly rewarding plant which is very hardy, adaptable to most well-drained soils and can be positioned in full sun or partial shade, .

Potentilla fruticosa is a woody shrub that belongs to the large and important Rosaceae family, which provides us with so many ornamental species (Roses, of course, but also Photinia, Cotoneaster, Amelanchier...) as well as most of our temperate climate fruit trees (Pear, Apple, Cherry, Peach, Apricot, Plum...). The Potentilla genus includes two main groups, herbaceous plants like the spring Potentilla found in our fields and shrubby species, to which 'Medicine Wheel Mountain' belongs.
This variety is characterised by its ground-covering habit, much wider than it is tall. In 5 to 10 years, it forms a bush that is 40 to 50 cm (16 to 20in) tall and 80 cm (32in) wide, or even wider. Like many other shrubby Potentillas, it also offers a long-lasting flowering period, starting in June, sometimes even in May, and lasting until September, or even October. This makes it a valuable plant in the garden, especially since it is very easy to grow, satisfying even novice gardeners. Its pretty single flowers with 5 petals are quite large and a bright golden-yellow colour, creating a bright spot in the garden which will be appreciated on cloudy and dark days. Its deciduous foliage is olive green and forms a perfect backdrop for its flowers. This variety has received the "Award of Garden Merit" by the famous RHS, Royal Horticulture Society in the United Kingdom.

In full sun, potentillas will deliver flowers with a more pronounced colour, while in partial shade the colour will be slightly less intense. Easy to grow, floriferous, and beautifully coloured, potentillas are ideal for brightening up the garden or balcony. With their Scottish rose-like appearance and their very modest requirements, they can be used in multiple ways and installed anywhere: in flower beds, rockeries, borders, low hedges, containers...under most climates and in any well-drained soil. 

Potentilla 'Medicine Wheel Mountain' is a good companion for the generous spring spiraeas, such as Thunberg Spirea with its countless small white flowers from March onwards, as well as for the summer Spiraeas, like the famous Goldflame Japanese Spirea which combines decorative foliage with changing colours and a beautiful pink flowering, creating a multicoloured scene with our little potentilla. Deutzias are also good companions, as easy to grow as Weigelas or Philadelphus with their fragrant flowering. To accompany 'Medicine Wheel Mountain' during the summer, opt for the charming Abelias with their small white or pink flowers and the Buddleias with their long flowering clusters that attract butterflies.

Potentilla fruticosa Medicine Wheel Mountain - Shrubby Cinquefoil in pictures

Potentilla fruticosa Medicine Wheel Mountain - Shrubby Cinquefoil (Flowering) Flowering
Potentilla fruticosa Medicine Wheel Mountain - Shrubby Cinquefoil (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 80 cm
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 2 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Potentilla

Species

fruticosa

Cultivar

Medicine Wheel Mountain

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Shrubby cinquefoil, Golden hardhack, Hardhack, Prairie weed, Widdy

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference1008111

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Planting and care

Very easy to care for, Potentilla fruticosa 'Medicine Wheel Mountain' is very hardy and can withstand low negative temperatures (up to -30°C).  It prefers a sunny or partially shaded position. Its only real requirement is the nature of the soil where it is planted. It requires ordinary, poor, sandy, or even rocky and well-drained soil.  It is also possible to lighten the soil at the time of planting by adding sand and gravel to improve drainage.  It is also drought tolerant once established.  However, this resistance is not comparable to that of Mediterranean plants such as thyme or lavender.  The shrubby Potentilla does not require much maintenance. It flowers on the shoots of the same year, and a simple annual pruning is necessary to refresh it. It is recommended to prune back the stems that have borne flowers the previous year in early spring, just above a bud, in order to stimulate regrowth and maintain the beautifully bushy shape of your Potentilla. It is also desirable to remove faded flowers to encourage flowering to continue for a long time.

 

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Edge of border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -34°C (USDA zone 4) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous, Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained, light

Care

Pruning instructions A simple annual pruning is necessary to refresh the plant. It is recommended to prune back the stems that have borne flowers the previous year in early spring, just above a bud, in order to stimulate regrowth and maintain the beautifully bushy shape of your Potentilla. It is also desirable to remove faded flowers to encourage flowering to continue for a long time.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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