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Potentilla fruticosa Sommerflor - Shrubby Cinquefoil

Potentilla fruticosa Sommerflor
Shrubby cinquefoil, Golden hardhack, Hardhack, Prairie weed, Widdy

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Easy to grow, this Shrubby Cinquefoil 'Sommerflor' offers a very long flowering period. Its fairly large golden yellow flowers renew throughout the entire summer season, making it a very attractive plant for borders. Adapting to most growing conditions and highly resistant to cold, this small bush forms a spread-out cushion that is very decorative with its bright flowering. Also well-suited for container gardening to brighten up a balcony, this Cinquefoil has many qualities.
Flower size
3 cm
Height at maturity
50 cm
Spread at maturity
80 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Potentilla fruticosa 'Sommerflor' is a low and wide-growing shrub Potentilla with a long flowering period. From late spring to early autumn, it is adorned with beautiful golden yellow flowers, complemented by its dark green foliage. Easy to grow, very hardy, requiring little maintenance, this groundcover shrub fits in anywhere, in borders, on slopes and in flower beds, but also in large pots on the patio. It is a highly rewarding plant, capable of adapting to most situations, provided that the soil is well-drained.

Potentilla fruticosa is a woody shrub belonging to the large and important Rosaceae family, which gives us with so many ornamental species (Roses obviously, but also Photinia, Cotoneaster, Amelanchier...) as well as most of our temperate climate fruit trees (Pear tree, Apple tree, Cherry tree, Peach tree, Apricot tree, Plum tree...). The genus Potentilla has two major groups, herbaceous plants, like the spring Potentilla of our countryside, and then the shrub species.
The variety 'Sommerflor' offers long-lasting flowers, starting in June, or even May, and lasting until September, sometimes even October. This makes it a valuable plant in the garden, especially since it is very easy to grow, perfect for the novice gardener. Its pretty single flowers with 5 petals are quite large and a bright golden yellow colour, creating a bright spot in the garden. Shaped like a shallow cup, their centre is a darker yellow shade, with the stamens clearly visible. Its deciduous dark green foliage, slightly greyish due to a fine hair covering, forms a perfect backdrop for its flowers.
This shrubby Potentilla forms wide cushions in about ten years, about 80 cm (32in) to 1 m (3ft) wide and 50 to 1m (20 to 32in) high. It has a medium growth rate, growing at a rate of 10 to 25 cm (4 to 10in) per year. It grows in most garden soils, with a neutral pH or even moderately alkaline soil, in full sun or partial shade. Well established, it tolerates dry conditions relatively well, although it will always appreciate some watering in summer.

In full sun, Potentillas will deliver flowers with more pronounced colours, while in partial shade, the colour will be slightly less intense. Easy-to-grow plants, floriferous and beautifully coloured, Potentillas are ideal for brightening up the garden or balcony. With their Scottish rose-like appearance and their very modest requirements, they can be used in multiple ways and planted anywhere: in flower beds, rockeries, borders, low hedges, pots...in most climates and in any well-drained soil. Potentilla Sommerflor will have a beautiful effect in the company of small colourful shrubs. The graceful Philadelphus Frosty Morn, an American variety of Mock Orange with small growth and double white fragrant flowers, will make a good background for our little Potentilla. Forsythia Mikador, with its explosion of yellow flowers in March-April, will extend the flowering season, and Weigela florida 'Victoria', with its purple foliage and intense pink flowers, will create a beautiful leaf-flower contrast. For an even more intense flowering contrast, chose Vitex agnus-castus Blue Puffball, a small Chaste Tree with aromatic foliage and lavender blue spikes in summer.

 

Potentilla fruticosa Sommerflor - Shrubby Cinquefoil in pictures

Potentilla fruticosa Sommerflor - Shrubby Cinquefoil (Flowering) Flowering
Potentilla fruticosa Sommerflor - Shrubby Cinquefoil (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 50 cm
Spread at maturity 80 cm
Habit spreading
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 3 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Potentilla

Species

fruticosa

Cultivar

Sommerflor

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Shrubby cinquefoil, Golden hardhack, Hardhack, Prairie weed, Widdy

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference1002791

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Planting and care

Very easy to grow, Potentilla fruticosa 'Sommerflor' is very hardy and can withstand temperatures below -25°C (1°F).  It prefers a sunny or partially shaded position. Its only real requirement is the nature of the soil where it is planted. It requires ordinary, poor, sandy, or even rocky and well-drained soil.  It is also possible to lighten the soil at the time of planting by adding sand and gravel to improve drainage. 

It is also drought tolerant once established. The shrubby Potentilla does not require much maintenance. It flowers on the shoots of the same year, and a simple annual pruning is necessary to refresh it. It is recommended to prune back the stems that have borne flowers the previous year in early spring, just above a bud, in order to stimulate regrowth and maintain the beautifully bushy shape of your Potentilla. It is also desirable to remove faded flowers to encourage flowering to continue for a long time.

 

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Edge of border, Container, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous, Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained, light.

Care

Pruning instructions A simple annual pruning is necessary to refresh the plant. It is recommended to prune back the stems that have borne flowers the previous year in early spring, just above a bud, in order to stimulate regrowth and maintain the beautifully bushy shape of your Potentilla. It is also desirable to remove faded flowers to encourage flowering to continue for a long time.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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