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Dahlia Black Destiny

Dahlia Black Destiny
Dahlia

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The flowers of this decorative Dahlia are 14cm (6in) in diameter, well double, velvety, particularly dark. Their colour is a very dark red dominated by black reflections. They are borne on sturdy stems, dark in colour above dark foliage. This elegant bush blooms from July until frost, and its flowers are very long-lasting in bouquets.
Flower size
14 cm
Height at maturity
1.10 m
Spread at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -4°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May
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Flowering time July to October
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Description

The 'Black Destiny' decorative Dahlia offers us one of the darkest flowers that can be found among decorative dahlias. Of medium size and well-shaped, they are filled with velvety petals that range between black, burgundy, and garnet. They are carried well above the foliage by sturdy stems, also of a dark colour. The spectacle of this flowering is constantly renewed from July until the first frost.

Dahlias are tuberous plants from the large Asteraceae family, originally native to the high plateaus of Mexico. Currently, the thousands of horticultural varieties created by humans have invaded, to our great pleasure, gardens all over the world. Dahlias are classified based on the shape of their flowers. 'Black Destiny' is classified in the category of decorative Dahlias. In this group, the colourful ligules of the capitulum are arranged spirally, they can be bent towards the stem or even fringed, for example. In this variety, the capitula measure 14cm (6in) in diameter and their ligules are oval, slightly concave, arranged in a very regular manner. Flowering occurs from July to October-November. The plant reaches an average height of 1.10m (4ft), and 50 to 60cm (20 to 24in) in width, with a bushy and erect habit. The very branched stems are hollow and the leaves are opposite, pinnatisect, meaning they are divided into 3 or 5 leaflets, which form very denticulate lobes. The leaves are dark green, sometimes tinged with purple, and the stems, particularly sturdy, are tinted with purple-brown.

To encourage flower reblooming and extend the flowering period, make sure to remove the faded flowers. Better yet, create frequent seductive colourful bouquets by combining various varieties. Decorative Dahlias pair well with Crocosmias, sages, for example, which lighten their generous silhouette. The dark flowers of 'Black Destiny' also allow for sumptuous combinations in floral compositions. The medium size of this variety makes it suitable for the centre of mixed borders, to structure an ensemble composed of shrubs with purple foliage in contrast, such as the small Cotinus 'Lilla' and Loropetalum 'Ever Red'. The flowering of Echinaceas is perfect to accompany that of Dahlias, as they bloom simultaneously. Also consider golden grasses like Stipa, Panicum, or Miscanthus that take on beautiful autumnal hues.

As a star plant in cottage gardens, Dahlias are undoubtedly beautiful flowers. They are impeccable in flower beds, but can also enhance vegetable gardens. In Mexico, this tuberous plant was initially cultivated as a root vegetable for consumption. Its poor taste quickly relegated it to the rank of ornamental plant. Since then, the interest in their beautiful exuberance has never waned.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.10 m
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour black
Flowering time July to October
Inflorescence Flower head
Flower size 14 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Dahlia

Cultivar

Black Destiny

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

Dahlia

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference21146

Planting and care

The 'Black Destiny' decorative Dahlia is easy to grow in all regions. For abundant flowering, it is good to follow a few simple rules: plant the tubers in a sunny location after the last frost, rich, fresh, and well-drained soils are perfect. However, stagnant moisture would promote tuber rot. Feel free to amend the soil with compost and sand if necessary. Work the soil deeply and enrich it, for example, with crushed horn or dehydrated blood. Place your tuber and crumble the soil well to fill without air pockets. Your dahlia should be covered with about 6cm (2in) of soil. At the end of planting, water once abundantly and then regularly water during the first 6 weeks to aid in rooting.

Dahlias are sensitive to cold, so they need to be overwintered. In November, the first frosts cause the foliage to blacken, which is the time to dig them up. Carefully remove the tubers. Remove as much soil as possible. Let the foliage dry so that the tubers can replenish their reserves. Then cut the stems to 10cm (4in). Spread your bulbs in a crate on newspaper. Store them in a frost-free, dry, cool, and dark place, such as a frost-free garage or an attic. In regions in the south, close to the coast, where there are only a few days of frost per year, it is possible to leave them in place. In this case, simply cover the ground with a layer of leaves or straw for protection.

This large Dahlia, with its hollow stems, is still sensitive to strong winds or heavy rains. To mitigate this inconvenience, you can stake it, but let's agree, it's not very aesthetic. However, by pinching the stems early or removing the axial flower buds, you can spread out the plant's habit, which will offer more resistance to bad weather. At the same time, you redirect the flow of sap to a single flower that will become larger and stronger.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time March to May
Planting depth 10 cm

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -4°C (USDA zone 9b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, Fertile, well-drained.

Care

Pruning instructions Remove the faded flowers regularly to encourage flowering.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to September
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Needs to be stored

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