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Canna Black Cleopatra - Indian shot

Canna Black Cleopatra
Indian shot, Canna, Cann Lily, African Arrowroot, Edible Canna, Purple Arrowroot, Sierra Leone Arrowroot

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A variety of canna with a vibrant colour, dense foliage, producing large purple to chocolate leaves, striped with yellowish green, as well as bright red flowers striped with yellow near the throat. It blooms from July until the first frosts and forms a clump reaching 1.20 m in height. Its hardiness is limited, so unearth the rootstock before the frosts to store it in a dry and cool place during winter.
Flower size
5 cm
Height at maturity
1.20 m
Spread at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -6°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to May
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Flowering time July to October
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Description

The Canna 'Black Cleopatra' boasts a beautiful chocolate-purple foliage and bright red flowers from summer to autumn. It is a superb plant, perfect for exotic borders, but also for creating large pots on the terrace. Like all cannas, this variety is slightly hardy. Outside the mildest winter regions, its rhizomes should be unearthed in autumn and stored in a dry and cool place during winter.

The Canna (x) generalis 'Black Cleopatra' is a horticultural selection by Ernest Turc (France). It is a variant of the cultivar 'Cleopatra' with broad burgundy to brown leaves, producing an abundance of red flowers striped with yellow towards the throat. Like all cannas, this plant belongs to the family of Cannaceae, in the same group as gingers (Hedychiums) and banana trees.

From a thick and knotty rhizome emerges in spring a well-dense clump, composed of numerous large and wide lanceolate entire leaves. Their colour ranges from yellowish-green striped with brownish-purple to almost uniform deep purplish-burgundy in full sun. Thin flowering stems reaching a height of 1.20 m emerge from the foliage, from July until frost if care is taken to regularly prune the faded flowers before fruit formation. The asymmetrical flowers with shiny petals are clustered in dense spikes in the upper part of the stems. The canna's vegetation is deciduous, its beautiful leaves dry in winter. The stump can withstand short frosts of about -4°C in not too wet soil.

The Cannas are ideal plants to bring a touch of exoticism and lushness to summer borders. Plant them in groups of about ten rhizomes, of the same variety or mixing foliage and flower colours. The Canna 'Black Cleopatra' allows for easily creating large lush pots on the terrace or balcony. Very ornamental when placed alone, it will be enhanced by the presence of common castor beans or compact Colocasias like 'Sangria'. Cultivate this plant like a Dahlia, unearth the rhizomes before frost to replant them in spring.

Flowering

Flower colour red
Flowering time July to October
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 5 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour purple

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.20 m
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Canna

Cultivar

Black Cleopatra

Family

Cannaceae

Other common names

Indian shot, Canna, Cann Lily, African Arrowroot, Edible Canna, Purple Arrowroot, Sierra Leone Arrowroot

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference231410

Planting and care

The Canna 'Black Cleopatra' does not like the cold and must spend the winter sheltered from frost. Its flowering will be more beautiful if planted in the sun. When planting in the ground, it should only be done after the last frosts. It will also need to be stored away at the first frosts, to keep the rootstock dry and cool, in a bit of turf for example. Plant them in moist, but well-drained soil (if needed, lighten your soil with some turf or sand). Cover with 5 cm of soil, and keep a spacing of 40 cm between the bulbs. Make an organic fertiliser contribution at planting and at least once a month. Water regularly throughout the growing and flowering season, ensuring the soil never completely dries out. You can also speed up the cycle of cannas by planting them as early as February in a frost-free sheltered pot, to transplant them to the garden in the warmer days (May-June in the north of France, mid-April in the south).

6
€19.50
17
€14.50 Each

Planting period

Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to May

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Pond edge
Type of use Border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -6°C (USDA zone 9a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 2 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Rich, well-drained, moist

Care

Pruning instructions Regularly remove faded flowers to extend the flowering period.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to October
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Needs to be stored

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