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Organic Forono Beetroot - Beta vulgaris

Beta vulgaris Forono
Beet, Beetroot

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Not much success due to the weather.

Sophie POSTIC, 04/09/2016

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Graden Merit
Late and productive variety, with semi-external growth. Its root is long and cylindrical with a rounded end. Its skin is smooth. Its dark red flesh is very tasty. It is firm, which allows for obtaining regular slices. Sow from February to April in a warm place, then in open ground until May. Harvest from July to November.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
25 cm
Spread at maturity
15 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
14 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period February to May
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Harvest time July to November
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Description

The 'Forono' Beetroot is a late and productive variety, with semi-external growth. Its root is long and cylindrical with a rounded end. Its skin is smooth. Its dark red flesh is very tasty. It is firm, which allows for obtaining regular slices. Sow from February to April in a warm place, then in open ground until May. Harvest from July to November.

Beetroots are biennial root vegetables. The first year is devoted to the accumulation of nutrients in the root. In the second year, the plant draws from this reserve to produce flowering and seed production. The edible root is harvested in the first year, but if you want it to go to seed, you must reserve some plants and wait until the following year. Sometimes called red carrot or red root, beetroot varieties differ in their colour: there are red, white, yellow, orange, or pink varieties, as well as their shapes, such as cylindrical, spherical, or oval, and their carbohydrate content.

They can be classified into three main categories:

  • vegetable beetroots are usually planted in gardens,
  • sugar beetroots are grown in open fields to extract sugar,
  • and finally, fodder beetroots intended for livestock but also delicious in human diets.

Beetroot is not only a carbohydrate-rich food, but it is also known for its high content of vitamins and minerals, especially potassium.

Storage: once the beetroots are harvested, they should dry out entirely on the ground for a full day. To store them throughout the winter, keeping them in a cool and dark place such as a cellar or pantry is advisable. You can bury them under a layer of dry sand to optimise storage and preserve their taste qualities.


Gardening tip:
beetroots should be planted in full sun and cool soil. To maintain these two conditions, consider mulching around the plants.

Organic or "AB" seeds come from plants grown organically (without the use of plant protection products). They undergo no post-harvest treatment. These seeds are suitable for organic market gardening.

Harvest

Harvest time July to November
Type of vegetable Root vegetable
Vegetable colour red
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour, Productive
Flavour Sugary
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 25 cm
Spread at maturity 15 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Beta

Species

vulgaris

Cultivar

Forono

Family

Chenopodiaceae

Other common names

Beet, Beetroot

Origin

Mediterranean

Annual / Perennial

Biennial

Product reference34651

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Planting and care

For early cultivation: sow in trays from late February to April. The seeds are assembled in glomerules so that several plants will emerge. Transplanting is usually done when the first sowings occur in the ground, usually in April. When the seedlings reach 10 cm (4in) and have five leaves, they should be placed in the open ground, spaced 20 to 25 cm (8 to 10in) apart, selecting the most vigorous ones. This method allows for harvesting from May to July.

For seasonal cultivation: sow directly in the open ground from mid-April to July. Beets like cool and loose soil. Start by loosening the soil with a rake. Add some ash if necessary, as beets require a lot of potash. Then, add well-rotted manure or compost to the furrows. Once the seedlings reach 10 cm (4in) and have five leaves, thin them out, spacing them 20 to 25 cm (8 to 10in) apart. If you choose to have multiple rows of beets, space them 20 to 25 cm (8 to 10in) apart, selecting the most vigorous ones. Harvesting can be done from July to October.

Cultivation: water regularly during hot and dry weather to prevent the roots from lignifying. Beets do not pair well with leeks. However, they can be successfully planted with lettuce, onions, or radishes. Beets are hardy and very resistant to diseases.

Harvesting: in spring, when thinning out the plants, keep the young leaves to be consumed in mixed salads. Otherwise, with planting in April, you will get your first beets as early as July. Harvesting will continue until October for sowings in July.

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Seedlings

Sowing period February to May
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 14 days

Care

Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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