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Concombre des Antilles Bio - Ferme de Sainte Marthe seeds

Cucumis anguria
Cucumber

5,0/5
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The seeds have germinated well. Good product. Best regards.

Denis, 25/05/2021

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
An exotic vegetable plant that produces small oblong and spiny fruits, green turning pale yellow when ripe. Its taste strongly resembles that of a cucumber, it is sweet and without bitterness. It is consumed when young, raw in salads, sautéed or as a condiment, pickled in vinegar, like pickles. This little vegetable is sown in a warm place in April for a harvest from July to September.
Ease of cultivation
Amateur
Height at maturity
1.50 m
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
10 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Sowing period April to May
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Flowering time May to June
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F
M
A
M
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Harvest time July to September
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F
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Description

The West Indian Cucumber, Cucumis anguria in Latin, is an exotic vegetable plant that produces small oblong and spiny fruits, green turning pale yellow when ripe. Its taste closely resembles that of cucumber, being sweet and without bitterness. It is consumed when young, raw in salads, sautéed or as a condiment, pickled in vinegar, like gherkins. This small vegetable is sown in warm conditions in April for a harvest from July to September.

Originating from Africa and belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, the West Indian Cucumber is a perennial vegetable plant cultivated as an annual in our climates. It is sometimes called Gherkin Cucumber. It has lobed green leaves and produces small oblong and spiny fruits, green turning pale yellow when ripe. Cucumis anguria can be grown horizontally, allowing it to crawl freely, or vertically, trained on a sturdy trellis.

From its African origins, this vegetable has retained a certain requirement for warmth, and its cultivation under glass is highly recommended in regions where summers remain temperate. It thrives in sunny locations with rich and well-drained soil.

Harvest: the harvest takes place from July to September, when the fruits turn yellow.

Storage: freshly harvested West Indian Cucumbers can be stored in the refrigerator for a few days before being pickled in vinegar.


Gardener's tip: Like all cucurbits, this small cucumber may be susceptible to powdery mildew: a white powdery coating appears on the foliage. It is important to remove severely affected leaves and spray with a wettable sulfur every 2 weeks. In case of minor infestation, you can also treat the plants with skimmed milk diluted at 10 to 20% in rainwater. As a preventive measure, avoid watering the foliage and make sure to provide good ventilation if the cultivation takes place under cover. A decoction of horsetail can also be applied to strengthen the foliage's resistance.

 

Organic or "AB" seeds are derived from plants grown without phytosanitary products (insecticides, herbicides). These seeds also do not undergo any post-harvest treatment. They bear the AB label and are certified by Ecocert, an independent organization.

Harvest

Harvest time July to September
Type of vegetable Fruit vegetable
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Small
Interest Colour, Productive
Flavour Sweet
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.50 m
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Cucumis

Species

anguria

Family

Cucurbitaceae

Other common names

Cucumber

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

Product reference31031

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Planting and care

Sowing:

The germination of the Concombre des Antilles occurs at a temperature of about 20°C. The seedling usually takes 8 to 10 days.

The sowing is done, in April, in a bucket or directly in the ground:

In a bucket, one month before the planned planting date, place 2 or 3 seeds in a special seed compost and water with a very fine mist. When the two true leaves appear, keep only one plant per bucket. Keep the young plant at a mild temperature, making sure the substrate remains moist but not waterlogged.

The direct sowing in the ground is done later, in well-warmed soil: sow then in holes of 2 or 3 seeds and proceed as for sowing in a bucket.

During planting or direct sowing, maintain a distance of one meter between each row and 50 to 60 cm between each plant.

Cultivation:

From its African origins, this vegetable has retained a certain requirement for heat, its cultivation under a greenhouse is strongly recommended in regions where the summer remains temperate. It thrives in sunny, rich, and well-drained soil.

The cucumber is a fairly demanding vegetable, which requires well-fertilized soil. It is advisable, preferably in autumn, to add mature compost (about 3 kg per m2), by scratching it to a depth of 5 cm, after having, as for any vegetable cultivation, loosened the soil. It prefers neutral soils (pH 7) but will also do well in slightly acidic or alkaline soil (pH between 5.5 and 7.5).

The cucumber can be grown flat, but to save space, do not hesitate to use its climbing habit by trellising it: on a frame covered with a wire mesh, inclined at 45°, it will provide beneficial shade for lettuces or even in a teepee to bring some whimsy to the vegetable garden.

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Seedlings

Sowing period April to May
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 10 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Soil rich
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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