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Oragnic Melissa officinalis

Melissa officinalis
Lemon Balm, Common Balm, Balm Mint

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I received a naked vigorous plan and it has taken well and continues to develop well!

Marianne, 03/07/2021

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Aromatic, condiment, medicinal and highly honey-producing perennial shrub. It can be easily cultivated in open ground or in a pot. Its leaves will add a lemony touch to your salads, fish dishes or desserts. It is also used for making infusions. Sow balm from April to June for a harvest from May to October.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
80 cm
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
15 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period April to June
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Flowering time July to August
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Harvest time May to October
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Description

Lemon balm is an aromatic, condimental, medicinal, and highly honey-producing perennial shrub. It is very easy to cultivate, either in the ground or in a pot. Its leaves will add a lemony note to your salads, fish dishes, or desserts. It is also used for making infusions. Sow lemon balm from April to June for a harvest from May to October.

It is native to the Mediterranean region. It belongs to the Lamiaceae family, like mint. It is a herbaceous perennial that is highly honey-producing. Its name actually comes from the Greek word "melissa," which means 'bee'. Lemon balm is also known as lemon balm, referring to the lemon scent of its leaves, which is ideal for repelling mosquitoes in summer!

Choose carefully where you want to sow it. Lemon balm is a bushy plant that can reach 80cm (32in) in height and 50cm (20in) in width. It prefers a sunny or semi-shaded exposure. Sow it if possible in a somewhat isolated location as lemon balm will spread and could encroach on neighboring plants. To prevent lemon balm from becoming invasive, remember to prune it during flowering. It is a very hardy plant that can grow almost anywhere. Lemon balm also grows very well in pots, which allows you to control its spread.

In terms of cuisine, fresh or dried lemon balm leaves add a lemony note to salads, fish dishes, or desserts. They can also be used for making infusions.

Harvest: The leaves can be harvested from May to October, as needed. Lemon balm concentrates its aromatic qualities the most in June. If you want to dry the leaves, cut the stems when they are in bud.

Storage: Consume fresh lemon balm leaves to fully enjoy their scent. For longer storage, you can freeze or dry them. For drying, hang the stems in a ventilated room, then put the leaves in airtight jars.


Gardener's tip: After pruning, keep a few lemon balm branches. Put them in your wardrobe to scent your clothes and repel moths.

Harvest

Harvest time May to October
Type of vegetable Aromatic
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour

Plant habit

Height at maturity 80 cm
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Melissa

Species

officinalis

Family

Lamiaceae

Other common names

Lemon Balm, Common Balm, Balm Mint

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Perennial

Product reference36661

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Planting and care

Sowing of the Melissa:

Melissa likes fresh, fertile and light soils, but will be able to establish itself anywhere. Sow in spring, from April to June, under cover or directly in place, at a depth of 1cm (0in). If necessary, thin out and transplant the plants in place, at 50cm (20in) intervals. Be vigilant regarding snails and slugs that may feast on the young shoots.



Cultivating Melissa:

Water primarily in case of high temperatures. Prune regularly before or at the beginning of flowering to prevent spontaneous sowing. Cut the stems before frosts and at the end of spring to promote the emergence of new leaves. Mulch at the base to protect from the cold.

You can propagate it by dividing the clumps in spring or autumn. This division should be done approximately every 5 years or regularly for potted cultivation.

 

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Seedlings

Sowing period April to June
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 15 days

Care

Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Free-standing, Container, Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil Light
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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